Soil Profile Related to Different Crop Production in Meghalaya

1. Red Soil
- Found in the Garo Hills region of Meghalaya
- Suitable for growing crops like rice, maize, and vegetables
- Good drainage properties, but low fertility levels

2. Alluvial Soil
- Found in areas near rivers like the Brahmaputra and Barak
- Rich in nutrients, suitable for crops like jute, mustard, and pulses
- Requires proper irrigation due to its high water retention capacity

3. Laterite Soil
- Predominantly found in the Khasi Hills region of Meghalaya
- Low fertility, but suitable for crops like tea, coffee, and fruits
- Requires proper soil management practices to improve fertility levels

4. Loamy Soil
- Found in some parts of Meghalaya
- Ideal for growing a variety of crops like potatoes, ginger, and turmeric
- Good water retention capacity and fertility levels

5. Sandy Soil
- Found in certain areas of Meghalaya
- Suitable for crops like pineapple, citrus fruits, and cashew nuts
- Requires proper irrigation and fertilization due to poor water retention and low fertility levels