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 P and Q are partners sharing Profits in the ratio of 2:1. R is admitted to the partnership with effect from 1st April on the term that he will bring Rs. 20,000 as his capital for 1/4th share and pays Rs. 9,000 for goodwill, half of which is to be withdrawn by P and Q. How much cash can P & Q withdraw from the firm (if any).
  • a)
    Rs.3,000: Rs.1,500
  • b)
    Rs.6,000: Rs.3,000
  • c)
    NIL
  • d)
    None of the above
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
P and Q are partners sharing Profits in the ratio of 2:1. R is admitte...
And Q share between themselves?

First, we need to calculate the new profit sharing ratio with the admission of R:

P and Q's old ratio = 2:1
R's new ratio = 1/4
Total ratio = 2 + 1 + 1/4 = 9/4

P's new ratio = (2/9) x 4 = 8/9
Q's new ratio = (1/9) x 4 = 4/9
R's ratio = 1/4

Now, we can calculate the amount of goodwill paid by R:

Goodwill paid by R = Rs. 9,000
Half of goodwill to be withdrawn by P and Q = Rs. (9,000/2) = Rs. 4,500

R's capital contribution = Rs. 20,000 for 1/4 share
Therefore, the total capital of the partnership after R's admission = Rs. (20,000 x 4) = Rs. 80,000

Let the total profit of the partnership be x. Then, we can write:

P's share = (8/9) x (x - 4,500)
Q's share = (4/9) x (x - 4,500)
R's share = (1/4) x x = x/4

Total profit = P's share + Q's share + R's share
x = (8/9)(x - 4,500) + (4/9)(x - 4,500) + (1/4)x
Solving for x, we get x = Rs. 31,500

Now, we can calculate each partner's share of the profit:

P's share = (8/9) x (31,500 - 4,500) = Rs. 24,000
Q's share = (4/9) x (31,500 - 4,500) = Rs. 12,000
R's share = (1/4) x 31,500 = Rs. 7,875

Since half of the goodwill amount is to be withdrawn by P and Q, they can share Rs. 4,500/2 = Rs. 2,250 between themselves.

Therefore, P's total share = Rs. (24,000 + 2,250) = Rs. 26,250
Q's total share = Rs. (12,000 + 2,250) = Rs. 14,250

Hence, P and Q can share a total of Rs. 40,500 (Rs. 26,250 + Rs. 14,250) between themselves.
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P and Q are partners sharing Profits in the ratio of 2:1. R is admitted to the partnership with effect from 1st April on the term that he will bring Rs. 20,000 as his capital for 1/4thshare and pays Rs. 9,000 for goodwill, half of which is to be withdrawn by P and Q. How much cash can P & Q withdraw from the firm (if any).a)Rs.3,000: Rs.1,500b)Rs.6,000: Rs.3,000c)NILd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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