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A process, in which alum is added to muddy water to separate suspended din particles.
  • a)
    Unloading                     
  • b)
    Loading   
  • c)
    Evaporation      
  • d)
    Filtration       
  • e)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A process, in which alum is added to muddy water to separate suspended...
Explanation:
When alum is added to muddy water, it helps in the process of separating suspended dirt particles. The correct answer is option 'B' which is Loading.

Process of Separation:
The process of adding alum to muddy water to separate suspended dirt particles involves a series of steps. Let's understand each step in detail:

1. Observation: The initial observation is that the water is muddy or turbid, which means it contains suspended dirt particles.

2. Alum Addition: Alum, which is a chemical compound containing aluminum and sulfate ions, is added to the muddy water. The alum acts as a coagulant.

3. Coagulation: The alum causes the fine dirt particles to come together and form larger particles called flocs. This process is known as coagulation.

4. Loading: The flocs, which are now larger and heavier, settle down at the bottom of the container due to gravity. This settling down of the flocs is called loading.

5. Sedimentation: After the loading process, sedimentation takes place. The larger and heavier flocs settle at the bottom of the container, leaving behind clearer water above.

6. Decantation: The clear water is carefully decanted or poured out from the container, leaving the settled flocs behind.

7. Filtration (Not the Correct Answer): Filtration is not the correct answer in this case because the process described here does not involve passing the water through a filter. Instead, it relies on the settling of flocs during sedimentation.

8. Result: The result of this process is clarified water that is free from most of the suspended dirt particles.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' - Loading, as it accurately represents the process of adding alum to muddy water to separate suspended dirt particles.
Community Answer
A process, in which alum is added to muddy water to separate suspended...
B) Loading
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A process, in which alum is added to muddy water to separate suspended din particles.a)Unloading b)Loadingc)Evaporation d)Filtratione)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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