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The strength of timber
  • a)
    is maximum in a direction parallel to the grain
  • b)
    is maximum in a direction perpendicular tothe grain
  • c)
    is maximum in a direction 45º to the grain
  • d)
    remains same in all directions
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The strength of timbera)is maximum in a direction parallel to the grai...

Strength of timber

Strength parallel to the grain
- The strength of timber is maximum in a direction parallel to the grain.
- This is because the wood fibers run parallel to the grain, providing more resistance to forces applied in that direction.
- Timber exhibits its highest tensile and compressive strength when the force is applied parallel to the grain.

Strength perpendicular to the grain
- The strength of timber is significantly lower in a direction perpendicular to the grain.
- This is due to the fact that the wood fibers do not offer as much resistance to forces applied across the grain.
- Timber is more prone to shearing and splitting when the force is applied perpendicular to the grain.

Strength in other directions
- The strength of timber varies in different directions relative to the grain.
- It is important to consider the orientation of the grain when designing structures to ensure optimal strength and stability.
- Timber's anisotropic nature means that its mechanical properties differ depending on the direction of loading.

In conclusion, the strength of timber is maximized when forces are applied parallel to the grain. Understanding the characteristics of timber in relation to grain orientation is crucial for designing safe and durable structures.
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The strength of timbera)is maximum in a direction parallel to the grainb)is maximum in a direction perpendicular tothe grainc)is maximum in a direction 45 to the graind)remains same in all directionsCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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