Amoeba digest food in the _____?
Amoeba Digestion Process
Amoeba is a single-celled organism that obtains its nutrition through a process called phagocytosis. Let's delve into how amoeba digests food in detail.
Phagocytosis:
- Amoeba feeds on microscopic organisms like algae, bacteria, and small protozoans.
- It engulfs its food by surrounding it with its cell membrane, forming a food vacuole.
Fusion with lysosomes:
- The food vacuole then fuses with lysosomes, which contain digestive enzymes.
- These enzymes break down the food particles into simpler substances like amino acids, sugars, and fats.
Absorption:
- Once the food is digested, the nutrients are absorbed into the cytoplasm of the amoeba.
- Here, the nutrients are utilized for energy production, growth, and repair.
Excretion:
- Waste materials from the digestion process are expelled from the cell through a process called exocytosis.
- The undigested food particles are removed from the cell, maintaining its internal environment clean.
In conclusion, amoeba's digestion process involves phagocytosis, fusion with lysosomes, absorption of nutrients, and excretion of waste materials. This process helps the amoeba obtain essential nutrients for its survival and growth.
Amoeba digest food in the _____?
Food vacuole.....
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