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The utility of the polymers in various fields is due to their mechanical properties like tensile strength,elasticity, toughness etc.These properties mainly depend upon intermolecular forces like van der Waal’s forces and hydrogen bonding operating in polymer molecules. Polymers have been classified on this
basis,e.g.(1) Elastomers (2) Thermoplacstics (4) Thermosetting. Hence
The molecular forces of attraction are weakest in
  • a)
    elastomers
  • b)
    fibres
  • c)
    thermoplastics
  • d)
    thermosetting polymers
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The utility of the polymers in various fields is due to their mechanic...
Molecular Forces of Attraction in Polymers

Polymers are widely used in various fields due to their remarkable mechanical properties, such as tensile strength, elasticity, and toughness. These properties mainly depend on the intermolecular forces that operate in polymer molecules, such as van der Waal's forces and hydrogen bonding. Based on these properties, polymers have been classified into three categories: elastomers, thermoplastics, and thermosetting.

Classification of Polymers

1. Elastomers:
Elastomers are polymers that exhibit high elasticity and can return to their original shape after deformation. These polymers have weak intermolecular forces of attraction, which allow them to stretch easily. The intermolecular forces of attraction in elastomers are weakest among all polymer types, making them highly flexible.

2. Thermoplastics:
Thermoplastics are polymers that can be melted and molded into various shapes. These polymers have moderate intermolecular forces of attraction, which allow them to be easily molded and shaped. The intermolecular forces of attraction in thermoplastics are stronger than in elastomers but weaker than in thermosetting polymers.

3. Thermosetting:
Thermosetting polymers are polymers that cannot be melted or reshaped once they have been formed. These polymers have strong intermolecular forces of attraction, which cause them to become rigid and inflexible. The intermolecular forces of attraction in thermosetting polymers are the strongest among all polymer types.

Conclusion

In summary, the molecular forces of attraction are weakest in elastomers, making them highly flexible and elastic. Thermoplastics have moderate intermolecular forces of attraction, which allow them to be easily molded and shaped. Thermosetting polymers have the strongest intermolecular forces of attraction, making them rigid and inflexible. Understanding the intermolecular forces of attraction in polymers is essential for selecting the right polymer for a given application.
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The utility of the polymers in various fields is due to their mechanical properties like tensile strength,elasticity, toughness etc.These properties mainly depend upon intermolecular forces like van der Waal’s forces and hydrogen bonding operating in polymer molecules. Polymers have been classified on thisbasis,e.g.(1) Elastomers (2) Thermoplacstics (4) Thermosetting. HenceThe molecular forces of attraction are weakest ina)elastomersb)fibresc)thermoplasticsd)thermosetting polymersCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
The utility of the polymers in various fields is due to their mechanical properties like tensile strength,elasticity, toughness etc.These properties mainly depend upon intermolecular forces like van der Waal’s forces and hydrogen bonding operating in polymer molecules. Polymers have been classified on thisbasis,e.g.(1) Elastomers (2) Thermoplacstics (4) Thermosetting. HenceThe molecular forces of attraction are weakest ina)elastomersb)fibresc)thermoplasticsd)thermosetting polymersCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about The utility of the polymers in various fields is due to their mechanical properties like tensile strength,elasticity, toughness etc.These properties mainly depend upon intermolecular forces like van der Waal’s forces and hydrogen bonding operating in polymer molecules. Polymers have been classified on thisbasis,e.g.(1) Elastomers (2) Thermoplacstics (4) Thermosetting. HenceThe molecular forces of attraction are weakest ina)elastomersb)fibresc)thermoplasticsd)thermosetting polymersCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The utility of the polymers in various fields is due to their mechanical properties like tensile strength,elasticity, toughness etc.These properties mainly depend upon intermolecular forces like van der Waal’s forces and hydrogen bonding operating in polymer molecules. Polymers have been classified on thisbasis,e.g.(1) Elastomers (2) Thermoplacstics (4) Thermosetting. HenceThe molecular forces of attraction are weakest ina)elastomersb)fibresc)thermoplasticsd)thermosetting polymersCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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