Hydraulic efficiency of a turbine is defined asa)power available at th...
Hydraulic Efficiency: It is defined as the ratio of power given by the water to runner of a turbine (runner is a rotating part of a turbine and on the runner vanes are fixed) to the power supplied by the water at the inlet of the turbine.
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Hydraulic efficiency of a turbine is defined asa)power available at th...
Hydraulic efficiency of a turbine refers to the ability of a turbine to convert the energy of flowing water into mechanical energy. It is an important parameter that determines the performance of a turbine.
Explanation:
The correct definition of hydraulic efficiency of a turbine is:
The power given by water to the runner of a turbine to the power supplied by the water at the inlet of the turbine.
This means that the hydraulic efficiency of a turbine is the ratio of the power output of the turbine to the power input of the turbine.
The power input of the turbine is the power supplied by the water at the inlet of the turbine, while the power output of the turbine is the power given by the water to the runner of the turbine.
The hydraulic efficiency of a turbine is expressed as a percentage, and it is a measure of the effectiveness of the turbine in converting the energy of flowing water into mechanical energy.
The hydraulic efficiency of a turbine depends on several factors, including the design of the turbine, the operating conditions, and the properties of the water.
Importance of Hydraulic Efficiency:
The hydraulic efficiency of a turbine is an important parameter that determines the performance of the turbine. A high hydraulic efficiency means that the turbine is able to convert a larger proportion of the energy of flowing water into mechanical energy, which results in a higher power output.
A high hydraulic efficiency also means that the turbine is more efficient, which results in lower operating costs and higher profits.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the hydraulic efficiency of a turbine is the ratio of the power output of the turbine to the power input of the turbine. It is an important parameter that determines the performance of the turbine and is a measure of the effectiveness of the turbine in converting the energy of flowing water into mechanical energy.
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