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Consider a Carnot engine operating between temperatures of 600K and 400K. The engine performs 1000 J of work per cycle. The heat (in Joules) extracted per cycle from the high temperature reservoir is __________.
(Specify your answer to two digits after the decimal point.)
    Correct answer is '3000'. Can you explain this answer?
    Most Upvoted Answer
    Consider a Carnot engine operating between temperatures of 600K and 40...
    Given data:
    - High temperature (hot) reservoir temperature (Th) = 600K
    - Low temperature (cold) reservoir temperature (Tc) = 400K
    - Work performed per cycle (W) = 1000 J

    Explanation:
    A Carnot engine is an idealized heat engine that operates between two heat reservoirs and achieves maximum efficiency. The efficiency of a Carnot engine is given by the formula:

    η = 1 - (Tc/Th)

    where η is the efficiency, Tc is the temperature of the cold reservoir, and Th is the temperature of the hot reservoir.

    Step 1: Calculating the efficiency of the Carnot engine
    In this case, we can calculate the efficiency using the given temperatures:

    η = 1 - (400/600) = 1 - (2/3) = 1/3

    Step 2: Calculating the heat extracted from the hot reservoir
    The heat extracted from the hot reservoir (Qh) can be calculated using the formula:

    Qh = W/η

    where Qh is the heat extracted from the hot reservoir and W is the work performed per cycle.

    Qh = 1000 / (1/3) = 3000 J

    Therefore, the heat extracted per cycle from the high-temperature reservoir is 3000 J.
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    Community Answer
    Consider a Carnot engine operating between temperatures of 600K and 40...
    Efficiency (Η)=1-T2/T1=W/Q1
    1-400/600=1000/Q1
    1/3=1000/Q1
    Q1=3000j
    (Q1=heat extracted )
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    Consider a Carnot engine operating between temperatures of 600K and 400K. The engine performs 1000 J of work per cycle. The heat (in Joules) extracted per cycle from the high temperature reservoir is __________.(Specify your answer to two digits after the decimal point.)Correct answer is '3000'. Can you explain this answer?
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