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For a single component two-phase mixture the number of independent variable properties are
  • a)
    two
  • b)
    one
  • c)
    zero
  • d)
    three
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
For a single component two-phase mixture the number of independent var...
From the Gibb’s phase rule
C + 2 = P + F
C = 1 (Single component)
P = 2 (Two-phase)
F = C + 2 - P - 1 + 2 - 2 
F = 1
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Most Upvoted Answer
For a single component two-phase mixture the number of independent var...
Explanation:
There are two phases present in a two-phase mixture: liquid and vapor. For a single component two-phase mixture, such as liquid water and water vapor, there is a unique relationship between the pressure and temperature of the system. This relationship is known as the saturation curve.

Number of Independent Variable Properties:
- In a single component two-phase mixture, the number of independent variable properties is one.
- The pressure or temperature of the system can be considered as the independent variable property, as the other property will be dependent on the chosen independent variable due to the unique relationship between pressure and temperature along the saturation curve.
Therefore, for a single component two-phase mixture, only one independent variable property is required to define the state of the system, making the correct answer option B) one.
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For a single component two-phase mixture the number of independent variable properties area)twob)onec)zerod)threeCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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