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DIRECTIONS for the question : Identify the most appropriate summary for the paragraph.
(2018)
Artificial embryo twinning is a relatively low-tech way to make clones. As the name suggests, this technique mimics the natural process that creates identical twins. In nature, twins form very early in development when the embryo splits in two.
Twinning happens in the first days after egg and sperm join, while the embryo is made of just a small number of unspecialized cells. Each half of the embryo continues dividing on its own, ultimately developing into separate, complete individuals. Since they developed from the same fertilized egg, the resulting individuals are genetically identical.
  • a)
    Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech unlike the natural development of identical twins from the embryo after fertilization
  • b)
    Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech and is close to the natural development of twins where the embryo splits into two identical twins
  • c)
    Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech and mimetic of the natural development of genetically identical twins from the embryo after fertilization
  • d)
    Artificial embryo twinning is just like the natural development of twins, where during fertilization twins are formed
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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DIRECTIONS for the question : Identify the most appropriate summary fo...
Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech and mimetic of the natural development of genetically identical twins from the embryo after fertilization The paragraph says that artificial embryo twinning is low-tech which means use of technology in the process is minimum; and it ‘is mimetic of’ or mimics or exactly copies the natural process of the embryo splitting into two individuals after fertilisation. So, it is neither ‘unlike’ (option A) nor ‘close to’ (option B)the natural process, rather exactly like it. Option D is incorrect as it says the twinning takes place ‘during’ fertilisation rather than after.
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Read the following passage and answer the questions that follows:Nearly a century ago, biologists found that if they separated an invertebrate animal embryo into two parts at an early stage of its life, it would survive and develop as two normal embryos. This led them to believe that the cells in the early embryo are undetermined in the sense that each cell has the potential to develop in a variety of different ways. Later biologists found that the situation was not so simple. It matters in which plane the embryo is cut. If it is cut in a plane different from the one used by the early investigators, it will not form two whole embryos.A debate arose over what exactly was happening. Which embryo cells are determined, just when do they become irreversibly committed to their fates, and what are the “morphogenetic determinants” that tell a cell what to become? But the debate could not be resolved because no one was able to ask the crucial questions in a form in which they could be pursued productively. Recent discoveries in molecular biology, however, have opened up prospects for a resolution of the debate. Now investigators think they know at least some of the molecules that act as morphogenetic determinants in early development. They have been able to show that, in a sense, cell determination begins even before an egg is fertilized.Studying sea urchins, biologist Paul Gross found that an unfertilized egg contains substances that function as morphogenetic determinants. They are located in the cytoplasm of the egg cell; i.e., in that part of the cell’s protoplasm that lies outside of the nucleus. In the unfertilized egg, the substances are inactive and are not distributedhomogeneously. When the egg is fertilized, the substances become active and, presumably, govern the behavior of the genes they interact with. Since the substances are unevenly distributed in the egg, when the fertilized egg divides, the resulting cells are different from the start and so can be qualitatively different in their own gene activity.The substances that Gross studied are maternal messenger RNA’s –products of certain of the maternal genes. He and other biologists studying a wide variety of organisms have found that these particular RNA’s direct, in large part, the synthesis of histones, a class of proteins that bind to DNA. Once synthesized, the histones move into the cell nucleus, where sections of DNA wrap around them to form a structure that resembles beads, or knots, on a string. The beads are DNA segments wrapped around the histones; the string is the intervening DNA. And it is the structure of these beaded DNA strings that guides the fate of the cells in which they are located.Q.It can be inferred from the passage that which of the following is dependent on the fertilization of an egg?

DIRECTIONS for the question : Identify the most appropriate summary for the paragraph.(2018)Artificial embryo twinning is a relatively low-tech way to make clones. As the name suggests, this technique mimics the natural process that creates identical twins. In nature, twins form very early in development when the embryo splits in two.Twinning happens in the first days after egg and sperm join, while the embryo is made of just a small number of unspecialized cells. Each half of the embryo continues dividing on its own, ultimately developing into separate, complete individuals. Since they developed from the same fertilized egg, the resulting individuals are genetically identical.a)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech unlike the natural development of identical twins from the embryo after fertilizationb)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech and is close to the natural development of twins where the embryo splits into two identical twinsc)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech and mimetic of the natural development of genetically identical twins from the embryo after fertilizationd)Artificial embryo twinning is just like the natural development of twins, where during fertilization twins are formedCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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DIRECTIONS for the question : Identify the most appropriate summary for the paragraph.(2018)Artificial embryo twinning is a relatively low-tech way to make clones. As the name suggests, this technique mimics the natural process that creates identical twins. In nature, twins form very early in development when the embryo splits in two.Twinning happens in the first days after egg and sperm join, while the embryo is made of just a small number of unspecialized cells. Each half of the embryo continues dividing on its own, ultimately developing into separate, complete individuals. Since they developed from the same fertilized egg, the resulting individuals are genetically identical.a)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech unlike the natural development of identical twins from the embryo after fertilizationb)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech and is close to the natural development of twins where the embryo splits into two identical twinsc)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech and mimetic of the natural development of genetically identical twins from the embryo after fertilizationd)Artificial embryo twinning is just like the natural development of twins, where during fertilization twins are formedCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for CAT 2024 is part of CAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CAT exam syllabus. Information about DIRECTIONS for the question : Identify the most appropriate summary for the paragraph.(2018)Artificial embryo twinning is a relatively low-tech way to make clones. As the name suggests, this technique mimics the natural process that creates identical twins. In nature, twins form very early in development when the embryo splits in two.Twinning happens in the first days after egg and sperm join, while the embryo is made of just a small number of unspecialized cells. Each half of the embryo continues dividing on its own, ultimately developing into separate, complete individuals. Since they developed from the same fertilized egg, the resulting individuals are genetically identical.a)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech unlike the natural development of identical twins from the embryo after fertilizationb)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech and is close to the natural development of twins where the embryo splits into two identical twinsc)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech and mimetic of the natural development of genetically identical twins from the embryo after fertilizationd)Artificial embryo twinning is just like the natural development of twins, where during fertilization twins are formedCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for DIRECTIONS for the question : Identify the most appropriate summary for the paragraph.(2018)Artificial embryo twinning is a relatively low-tech way to make clones. As the name suggests, this technique mimics the natural process that creates identical twins. In nature, twins form very early in development when the embryo splits in two.Twinning happens in the first days after egg and sperm join, while the embryo is made of just a small number of unspecialized cells. Each half of the embryo continues dividing on its own, ultimately developing into separate, complete individuals. Since they developed from the same fertilized egg, the resulting individuals are genetically identical.a)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech unlike the natural development of identical twins from the embryo after fertilizationb)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech and is close to the natural development of twins where the embryo splits into two identical twinsc)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech and mimetic of the natural development of genetically identical twins from the embryo after fertilizationd)Artificial embryo twinning is just like the natural development of twins, where during fertilization twins are formedCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for DIRECTIONS for the question : Identify the most appropriate summary for the paragraph.(2018)Artificial embryo twinning is a relatively low-tech way to make clones. As the name suggests, this technique mimics the natural process that creates identical twins. In nature, twins form very early in development when the embryo splits in two.Twinning happens in the first days after egg and sperm join, while the embryo is made of just a small number of unspecialized cells. Each half of the embryo continues dividing on its own, ultimately developing into separate, complete individuals. Since they developed from the same fertilized egg, the resulting individuals are genetically identical.a)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech unlike the natural development of identical twins from the embryo after fertilizationb)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech and is close to the natural development of twins where the embryo splits into two identical twinsc)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech and mimetic of the natural development of genetically identical twins from the embryo after fertilizationd)Artificial embryo twinning is just like the natural development of twins, where during fertilization twins are formedCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of DIRECTIONS for the question : Identify the most appropriate summary for the paragraph.(2018)Artificial embryo twinning is a relatively low-tech way to make clones. As the name suggests, this technique mimics the natural process that creates identical twins. In nature, twins form very early in development when the embryo splits in two.Twinning happens in the first days after egg and sperm join, while the embryo is made of just a small number of unspecialized cells. Each half of the embryo continues dividing on its own, ultimately developing into separate, complete individuals. Since they developed from the same fertilized egg, the resulting individuals are genetically identical.a)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech unlike the natural development of identical twins from the embryo after fertilizationb)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech and is close to the natural development of twins where the embryo splits into two identical twinsc)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech and mimetic of the natural development of genetically identical twins from the embryo after fertilizationd)Artificial embryo twinning is just like the natural development of twins, where during fertilization twins are formedCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of DIRECTIONS for the question : Identify the most appropriate summary for the paragraph.(2018)Artificial embryo twinning is a relatively low-tech way to make clones. As the name suggests, this technique mimics the natural process that creates identical twins. In nature, twins form very early in development when the embryo splits in two.Twinning happens in the first days after egg and sperm join, while the embryo is made of just a small number of unspecialized cells. Each half of the embryo continues dividing on its own, ultimately developing into separate, complete individuals. Since they developed from the same fertilized egg, the resulting individuals are genetically identical.a)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech unlike the natural development of identical twins from the embryo after fertilizationb)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech and is close to the natural development of twins where the embryo splits into two identical twinsc)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech and mimetic of the natural development of genetically identical twins from the embryo after fertilizationd)Artificial embryo twinning is just like the natural development of twins, where during fertilization twins are formedCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for DIRECTIONS for the question : Identify the most appropriate summary for the paragraph.(2018)Artificial embryo twinning is a relatively low-tech way to make clones. As the name suggests, this technique mimics the natural process that creates identical twins. In nature, twins form very early in development when the embryo splits in two.Twinning happens in the first days after egg and sperm join, while the embryo is made of just a small number of unspecialized cells. Each half of the embryo continues dividing on its own, ultimately developing into separate, complete individuals. Since they developed from the same fertilized egg, the resulting individuals are genetically identical.a)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech unlike the natural development of identical twins from the embryo after fertilizationb)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech and is close to the natural development of twins where the embryo splits into two identical twinsc)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech and mimetic of the natural development of genetically identical twins from the embryo after fertilizationd)Artificial embryo twinning is just like the natural development of twins, where during fertilization twins are formedCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of DIRECTIONS for the question : Identify the most appropriate summary for the paragraph.(2018)Artificial embryo twinning is a relatively low-tech way to make clones. As the name suggests, this technique mimics the natural process that creates identical twins. In nature, twins form very early in development when the embryo splits in two.Twinning happens in the first days after egg and sperm join, while the embryo is made of just a small number of unspecialized cells. Each half of the embryo continues dividing on its own, ultimately developing into separate, complete individuals. Since they developed from the same fertilized egg, the resulting individuals are genetically identical.a)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech unlike the natural development of identical twins from the embryo after fertilizationb)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech and is close to the natural development of twins where the embryo splits into two identical twinsc)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech and mimetic of the natural development of genetically identical twins from the embryo after fertilizationd)Artificial embryo twinning is just like the natural development of twins, where during fertilization twins are formedCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice DIRECTIONS for the question : Identify the most appropriate summary for the paragraph.(2018)Artificial embryo twinning is a relatively low-tech way to make clones. As the name suggests, this technique mimics the natural process that creates identical twins. In nature, twins form very early in development when the embryo splits in two.Twinning happens in the first days after egg and sperm join, while the embryo is made of just a small number of unspecialized cells. Each half of the embryo continues dividing on its own, ultimately developing into separate, complete individuals. Since they developed from the same fertilized egg, the resulting individuals are genetically identical.a)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech unlike the natural development of identical twins from the embryo after fertilizationb)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech and is close to the natural development of twins where the embryo splits into two identical twinsc)Artificial embryo twinning is low-tech and mimetic of the natural development of genetically identical twins from the embryo after fertilizationd)Artificial embryo twinning is just like the natural development of twins, where during fertilization twins are formedCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice CAT tests.
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