State vs Union Territory

Both states and union territories are administrative units of India. However, there are some differences between the two.

States

States are larger administrative units that have their own elected governments and legislative assemblies. Some of the key features of states are:

• States have their own constitutions and can make laws on subjects that are listed in the State List of the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India.


• States have a governor as the constitutional head who is appointed by the President of India.


• States have a Chief Minister as the head of the elected government who is responsible for the administration of the state.


• States have their own High Courts and subordinate courts.


• There are currently 28 states in India.

Union Territories

Union Territories are smaller administrative units that are directly controlled by the central government. Some of the key features of union territories are:

• Union Territories do not have their own elected governments and legislative assemblies. Instead, they are governed by an administrator who is appointed by the President of India.


• The Parliament of India can make laws on any subject for the union territories, even on subjects that are listed in the State List.


• Some union territories have their own High Courts, while others are under the jurisdiction of a nearby state's High Court.


• There are currently 8 union territories in India, including Jammu and Kashmir, which was granted union territory status in 2019.

Conclusion

In summary, states and union territories are different administrative units in India. States are larger and have their own elected governments and legislative assemblies, while union territories are smaller and are directly controlled by the central government. Both states and union territories have their own unique features and play an important role in the governance of India.

Union Territory is a small administrative unit that is ruled by theUnion. ... To sum up in simple words the basic difference between state and union territory is that, a state has a separate governing body whereas, anunion territory is directly governed by the central government or uniongovernment.