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Atoms are composed of

  • a)
    electrons and protons

  • b)
    electrons only

  • c)
    protons only

  • d)
    electrons and nuclei

Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Atoms are composed ofa)electronsand protonsb)electrons onlyc)protons o...
Atoms are composed of particles called protons, electrons and neutrons.
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Atoms are composed ofa)electronsand protonsb)electrons onlyc)protons o...
Atoms are composed of Electrons and Nuclei

An atom is the smallest constituent unit of matter that retains the chemical properties of an element. Atoms are composed of three subatomic particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons. Of these three, electrons and nuclei are the basic constituents.

Electrons:
Electrons are negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit the nucleus in shells or energy levels. They are responsible for chemical bonding and determining the chemical properties of an element. Electrons are much smaller than protons or neutrons, with a mass of only 1/1836th that of a proton.

Nuclei:
The nucleus is the central part of an atom that contains protons and neutrons. Protons are positively charged particles, and neutrons are neutral particles. The number of protons in an atom determines its atomic number and its chemical properties. The number of neutrons in an atom can vary, resulting in isotopes of an element.

Conclusion:
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' - Atoms are composed of electrons and nuclei.
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Atoms are composed ofa)electronsand protonsb)electrons onlyc)protons onlyd)electrons and nucleiCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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