The business community welcomed the British because the British rule had brought a degree of peace.

The business community welcomed the British rule in India because it brought a degree of peace and stability to the country. This answer can be explained in detail as follows:

1. The British rule brought stability and law and order:
Under British rule, the business community saw a significant improvement in the overall security situation in India. The British established a strong administrative system and implemented laws that helped maintain peace and order. This stability was beneficial for businesses as it reduced the risk of conflicts, insecurity, and disruptions in trade.

2. The British introduced a uniform legal system:
Before the British rule, India had a fragmented legal system with different laws and customs in different regions. The British introduced a more uniform legal framework, which provided clarity and consistency in business transactions. This made it easier for businesses to operate across different regions of the country.

3. Infrastructure development:
The British also invested in the development of infrastructure, such as railways, roads, and telegraph lines. These improvements in transportation and communication facilitated trade and commerce, making it easier for businesses to expand their operations and reach new markets. The business community benefited from the increased connectivity and efficiency in transportation.

4. Encouragement of foreign trade:
The British actively promoted foreign trade, which opened up new markets for Indian businesses. They established ports and facilitated trade with other British colonies and countries around the world. This expansion of trade opportunities helped Indian businesses to grow and flourish.

5. Access to capital and technology:
British rule brought in modern banking systems and financial institutions, providing access to capital for businesses. The British also introduced modern technology and machinery, which improved productivity and efficiency in various industries. The business community welcomed these advancements as they enhanced their ability to compete in the global market.

In conclusion, the business community welcomed the British rule in India because it brought stability, a uniform legal system, infrastructure development, expanded trade opportunities, and access to capital and technology. These factors created a conducive environment for business growth and prosperity.

Correct answers is option 'C '.