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Who is the head of the Government in our country?
  • a)
    Prime Minister
  • b)
    President
  • c)
    Chief Justice of India
  • d)
    Chief Election Commissioner.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Who is the head of the Government in our country?a)Prime Ministerb)Pre...
Head of the government is the Prime Minister. He is the real head where as President is the nominal head. He is the elected representative of the people
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Who is the head of the Government in our country?a)Prime Ministerb)Pre...
Understanding the Head of Government
In India, the head of the government is the Prime Minister. This role is pivotal in the functioning of the country’s administration and decision-making processes.
Role of the Prime Minister:
- The Prime Minister is the leader of the executive branch of the government.
- They are responsible for formulating policies and running the government efficiently.
- The Prime Minister represents the country in various national and international forums.
Powers and Responsibilities:
- Cabinet Leadership: The Prime Minister leads the Cabinet and coordinates with various ministers to execute government policies.
- Legislative Role: They play a significant role in the legislative process, initiating and advocating for bills in Parliament.
- Advisory Function: The Prime Minister advises the President, especially in matters of appointing ministers and other key officials.
Distinction from Other Positions:
- President: The President of India is the ceremonial head of state, representing the nation in a symbolic capacity, while the Prime Minister is the head of government responsible for daily operations.
- Chief Justice of India: This position is the head of the judiciary, ensuring justice and upholding the Constitution, not involved in government administration.
- Chief Election Commissioner: This role oversees and conducts free and fair elections in the country, distinct from the executive government functions.
In summary, the Prime Minister plays a crucial role as the head of the government, executing policies and leading the nation, making option 'A' the correct answer.
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Read the source given below and answer the following questions:The Prime Minister is the most important political institution in the country. Yet there is no direct election to the post of the Prime Minister. The President appoints the Prime Minister. But the President cannot appoint anyone he likes. The President appoints the leader of the majority party or the coalition of parties that commands a majority in the Lok Sabha as Prime Minister. In case no single party or alliance gets a majority, the President appoints the person most likely to secure a majority support. The Prime Minister does not have a fixed tenure. He continues in power so long as he remains the leader of the majority party or coalition.Q. What is the government formed by an alliance of two or more political parties called?

Read the source given below and answer the following questions:The Constitution does not say very much about the powers of the Prime Minister or the ministers or their relationship with each other. But as head of the government, the Prime Minister has wide ranging powers. He chairs Cabinet meetings. He coordinates the work of different departments. His decisions are final in case disagreements arise between departments. He exercises general supervision of different ministries. All ministers work under his leadership. The Prime Minister distributes and redistributes work to the ministers. He also has the power to dismiss ministers. When the Prime Minister quits, the entire ministry quits. Thus, if the Cabinet is the most powerful institution in India, within the Cabinet it is the Prime Minister who is the most powerful. The powers of the Prime Minister in all parliamentary democracies of the world have increased so much in recent decades that parliamentary democracies are sometimes seen as the Prime Ministerial form of government. As political parties have come to play a major role in politics, the Prime Minister controls the Cabinet and Parliament through the party. The media also contributes to this trend by making politics and elections as a competition between top leaders of parties. In India too we have seen such a tendency towards the concentration of powers in the hands of the Prime Minister. Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, exercised enormous authority because he had great influence over the public. Indira Gandhi was also a very powerful leader compared to her colleagues in the Cabinet. Of course, the extent of power wielded by a Prime Minister also depends on the personality of the person holding that position.Q. The ................ also contributed by making politics and election as a competition between top leaders of parties.

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Who is the head of the Government in our country?a)Prime Ministerb)Presidentc)Chief Justice of Indiad)Chief Election Commissioner.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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