How President, Chief justice and Election Commissioner are removed?
Ans . In our country President ,Chief justice and Election Commissioner are removed by impreachment motion.
How President, Chief justice and Election Commissioner are removed?
Removal of the President, Chief Justice, and Election Commissioner
The President, Chief Justice, and Election Commissioner hold crucial positions in the governance and administration of a country. However, there may be circumstances that warrant their removal from office. Let's delve into the process of removing each of these officeholders in detail.
Removal of the President:
The President of a country can be removed through the process of impeachment. The procedure for the removal of the President is outlined in Article 61 of the Indian Constitution. The steps involved in the removal of the President are as follows:
1. Initiation: The process begins with the introduction of an impeachment resolution in either the Lok Sabha or the Rajya Sabha.
2. Resolution: The resolution must be passed by a special majority, which means it should be supported by at least two-thirds of the total members present and voting.
3. Investigation: Once the resolution is passed, an investigation committee, comprising members from both houses, is constituted to investigate the charges against the President.
4. Report and Voting: The committee presents its findings to both houses, and a vote is taken. If two-thirds of the total members of both houses agree to the charges, the President is considered impeached.
5. Removal: Finally, the President is removed from office after a formal address is presented to the President by both houses in a joint sitting.
Removal of the Chief Justice:
The Chief Justice of a country can be removed through the process of impeachment as well. The procedure for the removal of the Chief Justice is similar to that of the President:
1. Initiation: A motion for the removal of the Chief Justice can be introduced in either house of Parliament.
2. Resolution: The motion must be supported by a special majority, which means it should be backed by at least two-thirds of the total members present and voting.
3. Investigation: An investigation committee, consisting of members from both houses, is formed to investigate the charges against the Chief Justice.
4. Report and Voting: The committee presents its findings to both houses, and a vote is taken. If two-thirds of the total members of both houses support the charges, the Chief Justice is considered impeached.
5. Removal: Subsequently, the Chief Justice is removed from office after a formal address is presented to the President by both houses in a joint sitting.
Removal of the Election Commissioner:
The Election Commissioner can be removed through a process similar to that of the removal of a judge of the Supreme Court. The procedure involves the following steps:
1. Reference to the Chief Election Commissioner: Any complaint or reference against an Election Commissioner is made to the Chief Election Commissioner.
2. Investigation: The Chief Election Commissioner investigates the matter or refers it to a committee for investigation.
3. Recommendation: Based on the investigation, the Chief Election Commissioner recommends the removal of the Election Commissioner to the President.
4. Removal: The President then refers the matter to the Supreme Court, and if the Supreme Court, after an inquiry, upholds the
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 9 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 9.