Famine is the closest meaning to scarcity of food.

Famine means extreme scarcity or shortage of food
So, the correct answer is option D

hope it helps u :-)

Explanation:

Famine is the closest word to the meaning 'scarcity of food'. Here is the explanation:

Sarvation:
Sarvation is not a valid English word. The correct word is 'starvation', which means suffering or death caused by lack of food.

Hunger:
Hunger refers to the feeling of discomfort or weakness caused by lack of food.

Misery:
Misery refers to a state of extreme unhappiness or suffering.

Famine:
Famine is the scarcity or extreme shortage of food in a particular region or country. It is characterized by widespread hunger, malnutrition, and even death. Famine is usually caused by a combination of factors such as drought, crop failure, political instability, or economic issues. It affects a large population and can have devastating consequences for the affected communities.

Famine is a severe form of food scarcity that goes beyond individual hunger. It is a situation where the entire population is unable to access an adequate amount of food to meet their basic needs. Famine can lead to widespread famine-related diseases, displacement of people, and social unrest.

In conclusion, while all the options presented are related to food scarcity in some way, 'famine' is the word that specifically denotes a severe and widespread scarcity of food. Therefore, option 'D' is the closest word to the meaning 'scarcity of food'.