What is the product of the reaction between 1, 3-dibutene and bromoeth...
Ans: a
Explanation: The electrons from one of the double bonds on the 1,3-dibutene create a new single bond. The other new single bond is created from the electrons in the double bond of the other reactant. These two new single bonds join the reactants to create a cyclic product.
The electrons from the other double bond in the 1,3-dibutene move between the carbon 2 and 3. Thus, the final product is a 6-carbon cycloalkene with a halogen substituent.
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What is the product of the reaction between 1, 3-dibutene and bromoeth...
**Product of the reaction between 1, 3-dibutene and bromoethane**
The reaction between 1,3-dibutene and bromoethane is an example of an electrophilic addition reaction, specifically an addition reaction between an alkene and a halogen. The reaction proceeds through the attack of the electrophilic bromine atom on the double bond of the alkene, followed by the formation of a new carbon-bromine bond.
**Reaction Mechanism**
1. The bromine atom in bromoethane acts as an electrophile and attacks the double bond of 1,3-dibutene. This results in the formation of a cyclic bromonium ion intermediate.
2. The cyclic bromonium ion is then attacked by a nucleophile, which can be either bromide ion or the double bond itself. In this case, the nucleophile is the double bond of 1,3-dibutene.
3. The attack of the nucleophile on the cyclic bromonium ion leads to the formation of a new carbon-carbon bond and a new carbon-bromine bond. This results in the formation of a five-membered cyclic alkyl bromide.
**Product Identification**
In the reaction between 1,3-dibutene and bromoethane, the cyclic alkyl bromide formed will have a five-membered ring, since 1,3-dibutene has four carbon atoms in its chain.
The product will have a bromine atom attached to one of the carbon atoms of the five-membered ring. Since the bromine atom in bromoethane is not a chiral center, the product will not have any stereoisomers.
**Identification of the Correct Product**
The correct product is identified as 4-bromocyclohexene, which corresponds to option A. This is because the cyclic alkyl bromide formed will have a six-membered ring, not a five-membered ring as observed in the reaction. Therefore, option A is incorrect.
**Conclusion**
The correct product of the reaction between 1,3-dibutene and bromoethane is not 4-bromocyclohexene, as mentioned in option A. The correct product is a five-membered cyclic alkyl bromide. The specific structure of the product will depend on the exact positioning of the bromine atom in the five-membered ring.