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What is the pressure in Pascals at a depth of 1m below the water surface? 

  • a)
    980 Pa 

  • b)
    9810 Pa 

  • c)
    98 Pa 

  • d)
    1 Pa

Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
What is the pressure in Pascals at a depth of 1m below the water surfa...
It’s the summation of weights on top of the water surface. In this case, it is the weight of the atmosphere and water above 1m. [Formula: P (depth) = Patm + (density of water*gravitational constant * depth)].
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What is the pressure in Pascals at a depth of 1m below the water surfa...
Explanation:

Pressure in Fluid:
The pressure in a fluid increases with depth due to the weight of the fluid above. It can be calculated using the equation:

Pressure = Density x Gravity x Depth

where:
- Pressure is the pressure in Pascals (Pa)
- Density is the density of the fluid in kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m^3)
- Gravity is the acceleration due to gravity, approximately 9.81 m/s^2
- Depth is the depth below the surface of the fluid in meters (m)

In this case, the fluid is water, so the density of water is used.

Density of Water:
The density of water is approximately 1000 kg/m^3.

Depth:
The depth given is 1 m below the water surface.

Calculating Pressure:
Using the equation for pressure in a fluid, we can calculate the pressure at a depth of 1 m below the water surface:

Pressure = Density x Gravity x Depth
= 1000 kg/m^3 x 9.81 m/s^2 x 1 m
= 9810 Pa

Therefore, the pressure at a depth of 1 m below the water surface is 9810 Pa, which corresponds to option 'B'.
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