Is it good to have Political Competition? Which of the following state...
Political competition refers to the competition between different political parties or leaders to gain power and authority in a democratic system. It is generally considered beneficial for the functioning of a democratic society. The statement (ii) and (iii) justify the importance of political competition. Let's discuss each statement in detail.
(ii) Political Competition helps to force political parties and leaders to serve people:
Political competition creates a healthy environment where political parties and leaders are motivated to work towards the welfare of the people. In order to win elections and gain public support, political parties have to formulate policies and programs that address the needs and concerns of the citizens. They are compelled to focus on issues that are important to the people, such as education, healthcare, employment, and infrastructure development. Moreover, the fear of losing power to their competitors pushes political parties to fulfill their promises and deliver on their commitments. This encourages accountability and ensures that the government remains responsive to the needs of the people.
(iii) It gives a fair chance to people for the responsible government:
Political competition provides an opportunity for the people to choose their representatives and the government through elections. It allows citizens to participate in the democratic process and have a say in the decision-making process. Through their votes, people can elect candidates who they believe will serve their interests and work towards the betterment of society. This ensures that power is not concentrated in the hands of a single party or leader, but rather distributed among different political entities. This distribution of power promotes checks and balances, preventing the abuse of authority and encouraging a responsible government that is accountable to the people.
The other statements, (i) and (iv), highlight the potential negative aspects of political competition, such as disunity, factionalism, divisions, and ugliness. While it is true that political competition can sometimes lead to these issues, they are not justifications for dismissing the overall importance and benefits of political competition. The positive aspects of political competition, as mentioned in statements (ii) and (iii), outweigh the negative aspects and contribute to the functioning of a healthy democratic system.
In conclusion, political competition is essential for a democratic society as it encourages political parties and leaders to serve the people, promotes accountability, and ensures a fair chance for responsible government. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C' - (ii) and (iii).
Is it good to have Political Competition? Which of the following state...
I think it is second part (b)
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