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Mulitple Choice Questions (MCQ) with solutions are available for Practice, which would help you prepare for "Simple Present Tense" under English Language Grammar. You can practice these practice quizzes as per your speed and improvise the topic. The same topic is covered under various competitive examinations like - CAT, GMAT, Bank PO, SSC and other competitive examinations.
Q. What __________ you _________ last weekend?
  • a)
    were / do
  • b)
    did / did
  • c)
    did / do
  • d)
    do / did
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Mulitple Choice Questions (MCQ)with solutions are available for Practi...
What did you do last weekend?
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Answer:

The correct answer is option 'c' - did / do.

Explanation:

In this question, we are asked to fill in the blanks with appropriate verb forms for the past weekend. To determine the correct answer, we need to consider the tense and subject-verb agreement.

Tense:
The question is referring to the last weekend, which is in the past. Therefore, we need to use the past tense for the verb.

Subject-Verb Agreement:
The subject of the sentence is not explicitly mentioned, so we can consider it as the general "you" which refers to anyone in the context. In English grammar, the pronoun "you" is used for both singular and plural subjects.

Considering the above points, let's analyze each option:

a) were / do:
This option uses the past tense "were" correctly, but the present tense "do" is incorrect. The correct verb form for the past tense would be "did". Therefore, option 'a' is incorrect.

b) did / did:
This option uses the past tense "did" correctly, but repeating the same verb form "did" is unnecessary. We only need to provide the verb form for the action performed last weekend. Therefore, option 'b' is incorrect.

c) did / do:
This option uses the past tense "did" correctly, indicating the action performed last weekend. The present tense "do" is also correct, as it is used for general statements or habitual actions. Therefore, option 'c' is the correct answer.

d) do / did:
This option uses the present tense "do" incorrectly, instead of the past tense "did". Therefore, option 'd' is incorrect.

In conclusion, the correct answer is option 'c' - did / do.
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Directions: The passage below is followed by some questions based on its content. Answer the questions on the basis of what is stated or implied in the passage.Positioning - once the heart of strategy - is rejected as too static for todays dynamic markets and changing technologies. According to the new dogma, rivals can quickly copy any market position, and competitive advantage is, at best, temporary.But those beliefs are dangerous half-truths, and they are leading more and more companies down the path of mutually destructive competition. True, some barriers to competition are falling as regulation eases and markets become global. True, companies have properly invested energy in becoming leaner and more nimble. In many industries, however, what some call hyper-competition is a self-inflicted wound, not the inevitable outcome of a changing paradigm of competition.The root of the problem is the failure to distinguish between operational effectiveness and strategy. The quest for productivity, quality, and speed has spawned a remarkable number of management tools and techniques: total quality management, benchmarking, time-based competition, outsourcing, partnering, reengineering, change management. Although the resulting operational improvements have often been dramatic, many companies have been frustrated by their inability to translate those gains into sustainable profitability. And bit by bit, almost imperceptibly, management tools have taken the place of strategy. As managers push to improve on all fronts, they move farther away from viable competitive positions.Operational effectiveness and strategy are both essential to superior performance, which, after all, is the primary goal of any enterprise. But they work in very different ways.A company can outperform rivals only if it can establish a difference that it can preserve. It must deliver greater value to customers or create comparable value at a lower cost or do both. The arithmetic of superior profitability then follows: delivering greater value allows a company to charge higher average unit prices: greater efficiency results in lower average unit costs.Operational Effectiveness (OE) means performing similar activities better than rivals perform them. Operational effectiveness includes but is not limited to efficiency. It refers to any number of practices that allow a company to better utilise its inputs by, for example, reducing defects in products or developing better products faster. In contrast, strategic positioning means performing different activities from rivals or performing similar activities in different ways.Differences in operational effectiveness among companies are pervasive. Some companies are able to get more out of their inputs than others because they eliminate wasted effort, employ more advanced technology, motivate employees better, or have greater insight into managing particular activities or sets of activities. Such differences in operational effectiveness are an important source of differences in profitability among competitors because they directly affect relative cost positions and levels of differentiation.Differences in operational effectiveness were at the heart of the Japanese challenge to Western companies in the 1980s. The Japanese were so far ahead of rivals in operational effectiveness that they could offer lower cost and superior quality at the same time.The productivity frontier is constantly shifting outward as new technologies and management approaches are developed and as new inputs become available.Q.The overall tone of the passage is

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Mulitple Choice Questions (MCQ)with solutions are available for Practice, which would help you prepare for"Simple Present Tense"under English Language Grammar. You can practice these practice quizzes as per your speed and improvise the topic. The same topic is covered under various competitive examinations like - CAT, GMAT, Bank PO, SSC and other competitive examinations.Q.What __________ you _________ last weekend?a)were / dob)did / didc)did / dod)do / didCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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