Maximum displacement of an oscillating body is calleda)time periodb)pi...
Amplitude
The maximum displacement of an oscillating body is called its amplitude. It is the distance from the equilibrium position to the maximum displacement of the body during its oscillation. The amplitude determines the intensity or strength of the oscillation.
Importance of Amplitude
- The amplitude of an oscillating body affects various characteristics of the motion such as its energy, frequency, and velocity.
- It helps in determining the loudness of sound waves in the case of sound vibrations.
- In the case of waves, the amplitude determines the intensity or brightness of the wave.
Relation with Time Period
The time period of an oscillation is the time taken for one complete cycle of the oscillation. The amplitude does not affect the time period of an oscillation. The time period solely depends on the nature of the oscillating system.
Relation with Pitch
Pitch is a perceptual property of sound that allows us to categorize sounds as being 'high' or 'low'. The pitch of sound is related to the frequency of the sound wave, not the amplitude. So, the amplitude of an oscillating body does not affect its pitch.
Relation with Harmonics
Harmonics are multiples of the fundamental frequency of a wave. The amplitude of an oscillating body can affect the strength or intensity of different harmonics present in the wave. Higher amplitudes can result in more pronounced harmonics in the wave.
In conclusion, the maximum displacement of an oscillating body, known as its amplitude, plays a significant role in determining the characteristics of the oscillation, such as its intensity and energy.
Maximum displacement of an oscillating body is calleda)time periodb)pi...
Correct option is C