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DIRECTIONS for the question: Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.
The graph of x2 + y2 = 29 and the curve xy = 10 interest at certain number of points. All these points of intersection are joined successively by line segments to form a convex polygon. Which of the following best describes the polygon thus obtained?
  • a)
    Rectangle
  • b)
    Square
  • c)
    Hexagon
  • d)
    Rhombus
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
DIRECTIONS for the question:Solve the following question and mark the ...
Given equation x2 + y2 = 29 is a circle with radius  units and the given equation xy = 10 is a rectangular hyperbola. The graphs of these two equations are as follows.

 
Given x2 + y2 = 29 and xy = 10
► (x+y)2 = x2 + y2 +2xy = 49
► x + y = 7 or -7   →  (i)
► (x-y)2 = x2 + y2 – 2xy = 9
► ∴ x – y = 3 or -3  →  (ii)
Form (i) and (ii), we get
► (x, y) = (5,2) or (2,5) or (-5, -2) or (-2, -5).
Distance between (5, 2) or (2, 5) = Distance between (-5, -2) and (-2, -5)   → (i)
Distance between (5, 2) and (-2, -5) = Distance between (-5, -2) and (2,5)  → (ii)
As the pairs of opposite sides are equal and (ii) > (i), i.e., adjacent sides are not equal, the points of intersection can either form a rectangle or a parallelgram, but only rectangle is given in the options.
► Note: Even if the above graph cannot be visualized, the question can still be answered by solving the two equations.
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Most Upvoted Answer
DIRECTIONS for the question:Solve the following question and mark the ...
Explanation:

The given equations are:
1. x^2 + y^2 = 29
2. xy = 10

To find the points of intersection, we can substitute the value of y from equation 2 into equation 1:

x(x * 10/x) = 10
10x = 10
x = 1

Substituting this value of x into equation 2, we get:
y = 10/1
y = 10

Therefore, the points of intersection are (1, 10) and (10, 1).

Step 1: Plotting the points
Plot the points (1, 10) and (10, 1) on a coordinate plane.

Step 2: Find the other two points of intersection
To find the other two points of intersection, we can substitute the value of y from equation 2 into equation 1:

x(x * 10/x) = 29
10x = 29
x = 29/10

Substituting this value of x into equation 2, we get:
y = 10/(29/10)
y = 100/29

Therefore, the other two points of intersection are (29/10, 100/29) and (100/29, 29/10).

Step 3: Connect the points
Join the points of intersection successively by line segments.

Step 4: Determine the shape of the polygon
The polygon formed by joining the points of intersection is a rectangle.

Conclusion:
Therefore, the best description of the polygon obtained is a rectangle.
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DIRECTIONS for the question:Solve the following question and mark the best possible option.The graph of x2 + y2 = 29 and the curve xy = 10 interest at certain number of points. All these points of intersection are joined successively by line segments to form a convex polygon. Which of the following best describes the polygon thus obtained?a)Rectangleb)Squarec)Hexagond)RhombusCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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