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What are the major factor responsible for unemployment in India ?
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What are the major factor responsible for unemployment in India ?
Major Factors Responsible for Unemployment in India



  • Population Growth: The rate of population growth in India has been a major contributor to unemployment. As the population increases, the number of job seekers also increases, leading to a shortage of available jobs.


  • Lack of Education and Skills: A large percentage of the Indian population is uneducated and lacks the necessary skills required for employment. This makes it difficult for them to find work, and they often end up taking up jobs that are not suitable for their skills.


  • Slow Economic Growth: The slow economic growth of the country has also been a major factor contributing to unemployment. When the economy is not growing fast enough, there are fewer job opportunities available, which leads to an increase in unemployment.


  • Outdated Labor Laws: The labor laws in India are outdated and do not reflect the current needs of the job market. This makes it difficult for companies to hire and fire employees, which often leads to a reluctance to hire new workers.


  • Overdependence on Agriculture: A large percentage of the Indian population is dependent on agriculture for their livelihood. However, this sector is not able to provide enough employment opportunities, leading to a high rate of unemployment in rural areas.


  • Gender Disparity: Women in India face a higher rate of unemployment than men. This is often due to cultural and societal norms that discourage women from seeking employment outside the home.


  • Corruption: Corruption in India often leads to a misallocation of resources, which can result in a lack of job opportunities. Additionally, corruption can make it difficult for businesses to operate, leading to a decrease in available jobs.



Overall, these factors have contributed to the high rate of unemployment in India. Addressing these issues will require a multi-faceted approach that includes education and skill development, economic growth, labor law reform, and a reduction in corruption.
Community Answer
What are the major factor responsible for unemployment in India ?
Main Causes of Unemployment in India
(i) Caste System:
(ii) Slow Economic Growth:
(iii) Increase in Population:
(iv) Agriculture is a Seasonal Occupation:
(v) Joint Family System:
(vi) Fall of Cottage and Small industries:
(vii) Slow Growth of Industrialisation:
(ix) Causes of Under Employment:
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Read the text given below and answer the following questions:In the case of India, we have unemployment in rural and urban areas. However, the nature of unemployment differs in rural and urban areas. In the case of rural areas, there is seasonal and disguised unemployment. Urban areas have mostly educated unemployment. Many youths with matriculation, graduation and post-graduation degrees are not able to find jobs. A study showed that unemployment of graduates and post-graduate has increased faster than among matriculates. Unemployment has a detrimental impact on the overall growth of an economy. Increase in unemployment is an indicator of a depressed economy. In the case of India, statistically, the unemployment rate is low.Q. In the case of India, statistically, the unemployment rate is ___________.

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