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If x y z=6 and x^2 y^2 z^2=18, then find x^3 y^3 z^3-3xyz.?
Verified Answer
If x y z=6 and x^2 y^2 z^2=18, then find x^3 y^3 z^3-3xyz.?
x + y + z = 6.
x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 20.

To find: x^3 + y^3 + z^3 - 3xyz.
We have,
=> x + y + z = 6.
[ Squaring both side ].
=> ( x + y + z ) ^2 = 6^2
=> x^2 + y^2 + z^2 + 2 ( xy + yz + zx ) = 36.
=> 20 + 2 ( xy + yz +zx ) = 36.
=> 2 ( xy + yz + zx ) = 36 - 20.
=> xy + yz + zx = 16/2.
=> xy + yz + zx = 8.

Now,
=> x^3 + y^3 + z^3 - 3xyz = ( x + y + z ) ( x^2 + y^2 + z^2 - ( xy + yz + zx )
= ( 6 ) ( 20 - ( 8 ) ).
= 6 x 12.
= 72.
This question is part of UPSC exam. View all Class 9 courses
Most Upvoted Answer
If x y z=6 and x^2 y^2 z^2=18, then find x^3 y^3 z^3-3xyz.?
To solve the given expression x^3 y^3 z^3 - 3xyz, we need to first simplify the expression x^3 y^3 z^3 and then subtract 3xyz from it.

Given:
x y z = 6 ...(1)
x^2 y^2 z^2 = 18 ...(2)

We can rewrite equation (2) as:
(x y z)^2 = 18
Taking the square root on both sides, we get:
x y z = √18
x y z = 3√2 ...(3)

Simplifying x^3 y^3 z^3:
(x^3 y^3 z^3) = (x y z)^3
(x^3 y^3 z^3) = (3√2)^3 (using equation 3)
(x^3 y^3 z^3) = 27√2 ...(4)

Substituting the values of x y z and x^3 y^3 z^3 in the expression x^3 y^3 z^3 - 3xyz:
(27√2) - 3(6)
27√2 - 18
= 9√2

Hence, the value of x^3 y^3 z^3 - 3xyz is 9√2.

Explanation:
- We are given two equations: x y z = 6 and x^2 y^2 z^2 = 18.
- We simplify equation (2) by taking the square root on both sides, which gives us x y z = 3√2.
- To find x^3 y^3 z^3, we cube x y z, which gives us (x^3 y^3 z^3) = (3√2)^3 = 27√2.
- Finally, we substitute the values of x^3 y^3 z^3 and 3xyz in the given expression and simplify to get the final answer, 9√2.

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