Transportation plays a vital role in the development and functioning of society. Its main objective is to provide safe, economical, and efficient movement of goods and passengers. Let's break down each aspect of the objective to understand it better.

1. Safe Transportation:
Safety is a critical aspect of transportation. It involves ensuring the well-being and protection of both goods and passengers during transit. Safety measures such as proper infrastructure, traffic management, vehicle maintenance, and adherence to regulations are necessary to minimize accidents, injuries, and loss of life.

2. Economical Transportation:
Economical transportation aims to optimize the cost of transporting goods and passengers. It involves minimizing expenses while maintaining an acceptable level of service. This can be achieved through efficient route planning, load optimization, fuel management, and the use of cost-effective transportation modes and technologies.

3. Efficient Transportation:
Efficiency in transportation refers to the ability to move goods and passengers quickly and effectively. Efficiency can be improved through various means such as reducing congestion, improving traffic flow, utilizing advanced technologies for tracking and scheduling, and implementing streamlined logistics and supply chain management practices.

4. Transport of Goods:
Transporting goods is a fundamental aspect of transportation. It involves the movement of raw materials, finished products, and commodities from their source to their destination. Efficient and reliable transportation of goods is essential for industries, businesses, and the overall economy. It enables the supply of goods to meet demand, supports trade and commerce, and facilitates economic growth.

5. Transport of Passengers:
Transporting passengers is another key aspect of transportation. It involves providing safe and efficient means of travel for individuals. Passenger transportation serves various purposes such as commuting, tourism, social interactions, and accessing essential services. It plays a crucial role in connecting people and communities, enabling mobility, and enhancing quality of life.

In conclusion, the main objective of transportation is to provide safe, economical, and efficient movement of goods and passengers. This objective encompasses ensuring safety, optimizing costs, enhancing efficiency, and facilitating the transport of goods and passengers to support economic activities and societal needs.