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animal cells have a single highly complex and prominent Golgi apparatus and plant cells have many simpler units of Golgi apparatus , called dictyosome
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animal cells have a single highly complex and prominent Golgi apparatu...
Differences in the Golgi Apparatus of Animal and Plant Cells


Animal Cells



  • Single, highly complex and prominent Golgi apparatus

  • Located near the nucleus, in the cytoplasm

  • Consists of multiple stacks of flattened membrane-bound sacs called cisternae

  • Cisternae are arranged in a curved shape, forming a "C" or "U" shape

  • Functions include modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins and lipids for secretion or transport to other parts of the cell

  • Involved in the formation of lysosomes and cell membrane components



Plant Cells



  • Many simpler units of Golgi apparatus, called dictyosomes

  • Located near the cell wall, in the cytoplasm

  • Dictyosomes are made up of several small stacks of flattened membrane-bound sacs called cisternae

  • Cisternae are arranged in a linear fashion, forming a chain-like structure

  • Functions include modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins and lipids for secretion or transport to other parts of the cell

  • Involved in the formation of cell wall components



Summary


In summary, the Golgi apparatus in animal cells is a single, complex structure that plays a crucial role in protein and lipid modification, sorting, and packaging. In contrast, plant cells have many smaller units of Golgi apparatus called dictyosomes, which are involved in similar functions but are arranged in a linear fashion and are involved in the formation of the cell wall.
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animal cells have a single highly complex and prominent Golgi apparatus and plant cells have many simpler units of Golgi apparatus , called dictyosome
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