**Naga Club Formation**

The Naga Club, a prominent political organization, was formed in the year 1918. It played a crucial role in voicing the concerns and aspirations of the Naga people in the early 20th century.

**Historical Background**

To understand the context in which the Naga Club was formed, it is important to delve into the historical background of the Naga people and the region they inhabit.

The Naga people are indigenous to the hilly terrain of Northeast India and parts of Myanmar. They have a distinct culture, language, and history that sets them apart from the surrounding regions. The Naga Hills, located in present-day Nagaland state in India, have been the traditional homeland of the Naga tribes.

**Formation of Naga Club**

1. *Motivation and Founding Members*
The Naga Club was formed in response to the Simon Commission's visit to India in 1929. The Simon Commission was appointed by the British government to assess the progress of constitutional reforms in India. However, the Naga people were excluded from the discussions and felt neglected by the Commission's proceedings. This prompted a group of educated Naga leaders to form the Naga Club to assert their rights and aspirations.

2. *Founding Meeting and Objectives*
The inaugural meeting of the Naga Club was held on October 3, 1918, in Kohima, the present-day capital of Nagaland. The meeting was attended by prominent Naga leaders such as P. Z. Phizo, Kevanuo Angami, and A. Z. Phizo. The club's main objective was to protect the interests and identity of the Naga people in the face of potential British administrative changes.

3. *Working towards Naga Political Autonomy*
The Naga Club actively advocated for the recognition of Naga political autonomy and the preservation of their cultural heritage. The club emphasized the unique history, customs, and traditions of the Naga people and sought to establish a separate political entity for the Nagas. This was in contrast to the British colonial administration's efforts to incorporate the Naga Hills into the larger administrative framework of Assam.

**Conclusion**

In conclusion, the Naga Club was formed in the year 1918 as a response to the exclusion of the Naga people from the Simon Commission's discussions. It aimed to protect the interests and cultural identity of the Naga people, advocating for political autonomy and a separate political entity for the Nagas. The Naga Club played a pivotal role in shaping the Naga political movement and laying the foundation for the eventual formation of the state of Nagaland in independent India.

Ootion d.) None