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A person invested a total amount of ₹ 15 lakh. A part of it was invested in a fixed deposit earning 6% annual interest, and the remaining amount was invested in two other deposits in the ratio 2 : 1, earning annual interest at the rates of 4% and 3%, respectively. If the total annual interest income is ₹ 76000 then the amount (in ₹ lakh) invested in the fixed deposit was
(2019)
  • a)
    9
  • b)
    8
  • c)
    6
  • d)
    7
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A person invested a total amount of 15 lakh. A part of it was investe...
Let the amount invested in fixed deposit be x lakhs.
According to the question,



Hence the amount (in lakh) invested in fixed deposite = 9.
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Most Upvoted Answer
A person invested a total amount of 15 lakh. A part of it was investe...
Let's assume that the amount invested in the fixed deposit is x lakh.

Given:
Total investment amount = 15 lakh
Amount invested in fixed deposit = x lakh
Amount invested in other deposits = (15 - x) lakh

Now, let's calculate the interest earned from each investment:

Interest earned from the fixed deposit = (x * 6%) = 0.06x lakh

Interest earned from the first other deposit = ((15 - x) * 2/3 * 4%) = (2/75)(15 - x) lakh
(Note: The ratio of 2:1 means that out of the remaining amount, 2/3 is invested in the first other deposit.)

Interest earned from the second other deposit = ((15 - x) * 1/3 * 3%) = (1/50)(15 - x) lakh
(Note: The ratio of 2:1 means that out of the remaining amount, 1/3 is invested in the second other deposit.)

Total interest earned = Interest earned from fixed deposit + Interest earned from the first other deposit + Interest earned from the second other deposit
76000 = 0.06x + (2/75)(15 - x) + (1/50)(15 - x)

Simplifying the equation:
76000 = 0.06x + (30/75) - (2x/75) + (15 - x)/50
76000 = 0.06x + 2/5 - 2x/75 + 3(15 - x)/150
Multiplying through by 150 to remove the fractions:
76000 * 150 = 9x + 60 - 2x + 3(15 - x)
11400000 = 9x + 60 - 2x + 45 - 3x
11400000 = 4x + 105
4x = 11400000 - 105
4x = 11399895
x = 11399895/4
x = 2849973.75
x ≈ 28.5 lakh

Therefore, the amount invested in the fixed deposit is approximately 28.5 lakh, which is closest to option A, i.e., 9 lakh.
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A person invested a total amount of 15 lakh. A part of it was invested in a fixed deposit earning 6% annual interest, and the remaining amount was invested in two other deposits in the ratio 2 : 1, earning annual interest at the rates of 4% and 3%, respectively. If the total annual interest income is 76000 then the amount (in lakh) invested in the fixed deposit was(2019)a)9b)8c)6d)7Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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