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 Which of the following aspect is not true regarding microscopic propertie s of thermodynamic system
  • a)
    a knowledge of the structure of matter is essential
  • b)
    a limited number of variables/properties are needed to describe the state of matter
  • c)
    the values of these variables cannot be measured
  • d)
    statistical averaging is adopted to predict the behaviour of individual fluid particle
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following aspect is not true regarding microscopic proper...
Explanation:
Microscopic properties of a thermodynamic system refer to the properties of individual particles that make up the system. These properties cannot be measured directly but can be inferred through statistical analysis. The following aspects are true regarding microscopic properties of a thermodynamic system:

A. Knowledge of the structure of matter is essential: To understand the microscopic properties of a thermodynamic system, one needs to have knowledge about the structure of matter. This includes information about the behavior of atoms, molecules, and ions that make up the system.

C. The values of these variables cannot be measured: The values of microscopic properties cannot be measured directly. This is because individual particles are too small to be observed directly. However, statistical analysis can be used to infer these properties.

D. Statistical averaging is adopted to predict the behavior of individual fluid particles: Statistical averaging is used to predict the behavior of individual particles. This involves taking an average of the properties of a large number of particles to infer the properties of individual particles.

B. A limited number of variables/properties are needed to describe the state of matter: This aspect is not true. A large number of variables/properties are needed to describe the state of matter at the microscopic level. These include velocity, position, energy, and momentum of individual particles.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, the statement that a limited number of variables/properties are needed to describe the state of matter is not true regarding microscopic properties of a thermodynamic system. Instead, a large number of variables/properties are needed to describe the behavior of individual particles.
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Which of the following aspect is not true regarding microscopic propertie s of thermodynamic systema)a knowledge of the structure of matter is essentialb)a limited number of variables/properties are needed to describe the state of matterc)the values of these variables cannot be measuredd)statistical averaging is adopted to predict the behaviour of individual fluid particleCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following aspect is not true regarding microscopic propertie s of thermodynamic systema)a knowledge of the structure of matter is essentialb)a limited number of variables/properties are needed to describe the state of matterc)the values of these variables cannot be measuredd)statistical averaging is adopted to predict the behaviour of individual fluid particleCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Mechanical Engineering 2024 is part of Mechanical Engineering preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Mechanical Engineering exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following aspect is not true regarding microscopic propertie s of thermodynamic systema)a knowledge of the structure of matter is essentialb)a limited number of variables/properties are needed to describe the state of matterc)the values of these variables cannot be measuredd)statistical averaging is adopted to predict the behaviour of individual fluid particleCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Mechanical Engineering 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following aspect is not true regarding microscopic propertie s of thermodynamic systema)a knowledge of the structure of matter is essentialb)a limited number of variables/properties are needed to describe the state of matterc)the values of these variables cannot be measuredd)statistical averaging is adopted to predict the behaviour of individual fluid particleCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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