The sum of the series - 8 - 6 - 4 and so on and terms is 52 the number...
Explanation:
The given series is an arithmetic progression with a common difference of 2. The first term of the series is -8 and the nth term is -2n-10.
Formula:
The formula to find the sum of n terms of an arithmetic progression is:
S
n = n/2 [2a + (n-1)d]
where S
n is the sum of n terms, a is the first term, d is the common difference, and n is the number of terms.
Solution:
Let the number of terms be n.
The first term of the series is -8 and the common difference is 2.
Therefore, the nth term of the series is -2n-10.
Using the formula, we can find the sum of the series:
S
n = n/2 [2a + (n-1)d]
S
n = n/2 [2(-8) + (n-1)2]
S
n = n/2 [-16 + 2n - 2]
S
n = n/2 [2n - 18]
Simplifying the expression:
2S
n = n [2n - 18]
2S
n = 2n
2 - 18n
S
n = n
2 - 9n
Given that the sum of the series is 52:
n
2 - 9n = 52
n
2 - 9n - 52 = 0
Solving the quadratic equation, we get:
n = 13 or n = -4
Since the number of terms cannot be negative, the number of terms in the series is 13.
Therefore, the number of terms n is 13.