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Ratio of earnings of A and B is 4 : 7. If the earnings of A increase by 50% and those of B decrease by 25%, the new ratio of their earning becomes 8 : 7. What is A's earning?
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Ratio of earnings of A and B is 4 : 7. If the earnings of A increase b...
Problem: The ratio of earnings of A and B is 4:7. If the earnings of A increase by 50% and those of B decrease by 25%, the new ratio of their earning becomes 8:7. What is A's earning?

Solution:

Let's assume the earnings of A and B to be 4x and 7x respectively. Therefore,

Step 1: Find the new earnings of A and B after the given increase and decrease.

After the increase of 50%, A's new earnings become 6x. After the decrease of 25%, B's new earnings become 5.25x.

Step 2: Find the new ratio of A and B's earnings.

The new ratio of their earnings is given to be 8:7. Therefore,

6x/5.25x = 8/7

Solving the above equation, we get x = 7/4.

Therefore, A's earnings = 4x = 4*(7/4) = 7.

Step 3: Check the answer.

Now we can check whether our answer is correct or not. The new ratio of their earnings is 8:7, which means that A's new earnings are (8/15) * total earnings and B's new earnings are (7/15) * total earnings.

A's new earnings = (8/15) * (6x + 4x) = 7
B's new earnings = (7/15) * (5.25x + 7x) = 8

Therefore, our answer is correct.

Answer: A's earning is 7.
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Ratio of earnings of A and B is 4 : 7. If the earnings of A increase by 50% and those of B decrease by 25%, the new ratio of their earning becomes 8 : 7. What is A's earning?
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