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X who was closing his books on 31.03.2006 failed to take the actual stock which he did on 9th April, when it was ascertained by him to be worth Rs 25,000.
It was found that sales are entered in the Sales Day Book on the same day of despatch and the returns inward in the returns book as and when the goods are received back. Purchases are entered in the Purchase Day Book once the invoices are received. Observations -
i. Sales between 31st March and 9th April as per Sales Book are Rs 1,720. Rate of gross profit is 33 1/3 % on cost.
ii. Purchases during the same period as per Purchases Book are Rs 120.
iii. Out of above purchases, goods amounting to Rs 50 were not received until after the stock was taken.
iv. Goods invoiced during the month of March, but goods received only on 4th April, amounted to Rs 100.
You want to find the value of physical stock on 31st March. You start with the value of stock on 9th April.
 
Q.How would you adjust the observation # 2?
  • a)
    120 (Less)
  • b)
    170 (Less)
  • c)
    50
  • d)
    120 (Add)
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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X who was closing his books on 31.03.2006 failed to take the actual st...
Understanding the Adjustment for Purchases
To determine the value of physical stock on 31st March, we need to adjust for purchases made in the period after the stock was counted on 9th April. Let's break down observation #2.
Observation #2 Details
- Purchases During the Period: Rs 120
- Goods Not Received: Rs 50
Adjustment Explanation
- The purchases of Rs 120 include goods that were not physically received by the end of March.
- Since Rs 50 of the purchases were not received until after the stock was taken, this amount should not be included in the stock valuation on 31st March.
Why We Subtract Rs 120?
- If we include the total purchases of Rs 120, we would be inflating the stock value, as Rs 50 worth of goods were not available for sale until after the stock was counted.
- Therefore, we need to adjust the purchases downwards by Rs 120 to reflect only the goods that were physically available on 31st March.
Conclusion
- By subtracting Rs 120 from the stock calculation, we correctly reflect the stock position as of 31st March without counting goods that were not yet received.
Final Adjustment Action
- Correct Adjustment: Less Rs 120 from purchases.
This ensures that the valuation of stock on 31st March is accurate, based solely on the goods that were actually available for sale at that date.
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X who was closing his books on 31.03.2006 failed to take the actual stock which he did on 9th April, when it was ascertained by him to be worth Rs 25,000.It was found that sales are entered in the Sales Day Book on the same day of despatch and the returns inward in the returns book as and when the goods are received back. Purchases are entered in the Purchase Day Book once the invoices are received. Observations -i. Sales between 31st March and 9th April as per Sales Book are Rs 1,720. Rate of gross profit is 33 1/3 % on cost.ii. Purchases during the same period as per Purchases Book are Rs 120.iii. Out of above purchases, goods amounting to Rs 50 were not received until after the stock was taken.iv. Goods invoiced during the month of March, but goods received only on 4th April, amounted to Rs 100.You want to find the value of physical stock on 31st March. You start with the value of stock on 9th April.Q.How would you adjust the observation # 3?

X who was closing his books on 31.03.2006 failed to take the actual stock which he did on 9th April, when it was ascertained by him to be worth Rs 25,000.It was found that sales are entered in the Sales Day Book on the same day of despatch and the returns inward in the returns book as and when the goods are received back. Purchases are entered in the Purchase Day Book once the invoices are received. Observations -i. Sales between 31st March and 9th April as per Sales Book are Rs 1,720. Rate of gross profit is 33 1/3 % on cost.ii. Purchases during the same period as per Purchases Book are Rs 120.iii. Out of above purchases, goods amounting to Rs 50 were not received until after the stock was taken.iv. Goods invoiced during the month of March, but goods received only on 4th April, amounted to Rs 100.You want to find the value of physical stock on 31st March. You start with the value of stock on 9th April.Q.How would you adjust the observation # 4?

X who was closing his books on 31.03.2006 failed to take the actual stock which he did on 9th April, when it was ascertained by him to be worth Rs 25,000.It was found that sales are entered in the Sales Day Book on the same day of despatch and the returns inward in the returns book as and when the goods are received back. Purchases are entered in the Purchase Day Book once the invoices are received. Observations -i. Sales between 31st March and 9th April as per Sales Book are Rs 1,720. Rate of gross profit is 33 1/3 % on cost.ii. Purchases during the same period as per Purchases Book are Rs 120.iii. Out of above purchases, goods amounting to Rs 50 were not received until after the stock was taken.iv. Goods invoiced during the month of March, but goods received only on 4th April, amounted to Rs 100.You want to find the value of physical stock on 31st March. You start with the value of stock on 9th April.Q.How would you adjust the observation # 1?

X who was closing his books on 31.03.2006 failed to take the actual stock which he did on 9th April, when it was ascertained by him to be worth Rs 25,000.It was found that sales are entered in the Sales Day Book on the same day of despatch and the returns inward in the returns book as and when the goods are received back. Purchases are entered in the Purchase Day Book once the invoices are received. Observations -i. Sales between 31st March and 9th April as per Sales Book are Rs 1,720. Rate of gross profit is 33 1/3 % on cost.ii. Purchases during the same period as per Purchases Book are Rs 120.iii. Out of above purchases, goods amounting to Rs 50 were not received until after the stock was taken.iv. Goods invoiced during the month of March, but goods received only on 4th April, amounted to Rs 100.You want to find the value of physical stock on 31st March. You start with the value of stock on 9th April.Q.Value of physical stock on 31st March = _______.

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X who was closing his books on 31.03.2006 failed to take the actual stock which he did on 9th April, when it was ascertained by him to be worth Rs 25,000.It was found that sales are entered in the Sales Day Book on the same day of despatch and the returns inward in the returns book as and when the goods are received back. Purchases are entered in the Purchase Day Book once the invoices are received. Observations -i. Sales between 31st March and 9th April as per Sales Book are Rs 1,720. Rate of gross profit is 33 1/3 % on cost.ii. Purchases during the same period as per Purchases Book are Rs 120.iii. Out of above purchases, goods amounting to Rs 50 were not received until after the stock was taken.iv. Goods invoiced during the month of March, but goods received only on 4th April, amounted to Rs 100.You want to find the value of physical stock on 31st March. You start with the value of stock on 9th April.Q.How would you adjust the observation # 2?a)120 (Less)b)170 (Less)c)50d)120 (Add)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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X who was closing his books on 31.03.2006 failed to take the actual stock which he did on 9th April, when it was ascertained by him to be worth Rs 25,000.It was found that sales are entered in the Sales Day Book on the same day of despatch and the returns inward in the returns book as and when the goods are received back. Purchases are entered in the Purchase Day Book once the invoices are received. Observations -i. Sales between 31st March and 9th April as per Sales Book are Rs 1,720. Rate of gross profit is 33 1/3 % on cost.ii. Purchases during the same period as per Purchases Book are Rs 120.iii. Out of above purchases, goods amounting to Rs 50 were not received until after the stock was taken.iv. Goods invoiced during the month of March, but goods received only on 4th April, amounted to Rs 100.You want to find the value of physical stock on 31st March. You start with the value of stock on 9th April.Q.How would you adjust the observation # 2?a)120 (Less)b)170 (Less)c)50d)120 (Add)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for CA Foundation 2024 is part of CA Foundation preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CA Foundation exam syllabus. Information about X who was closing his books on 31.03.2006 failed to take the actual stock which he did on 9th April, when it was ascertained by him to be worth Rs 25,000.It was found that sales are entered in the Sales Day Book on the same day of despatch and the returns inward in the returns book as and when the goods are received back. Purchases are entered in the Purchase Day Book once the invoices are received. Observations -i. Sales between 31st March and 9th April as per Sales Book are Rs 1,720. Rate of gross profit is 33 1/3 % on cost.ii. Purchases during the same period as per Purchases Book are Rs 120.iii. Out of above purchases, goods amounting to Rs 50 were not received until after the stock was taken.iv. Goods invoiced during the month of March, but goods received only on 4th April, amounted to Rs 100.You want to find the value of physical stock on 31st March. You start with the value of stock on 9th April.Q.How would you adjust the observation # 2?a)120 (Less)b)170 (Less)c)50d)120 (Add)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CA Foundation 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for X who was closing his books on 31.03.2006 failed to take the actual stock which he did on 9th April, when it was ascertained by him to be worth Rs 25,000.It was found that sales are entered in the Sales Day Book on the same day of despatch and the returns inward in the returns book as and when the goods are received back. Purchases are entered in the Purchase Day Book once the invoices are received. Observations -i. Sales between 31st March and 9th April as per Sales Book are Rs 1,720. Rate of gross profit is 33 1/3 % on cost.ii. Purchases during the same period as per Purchases Book are Rs 120.iii. Out of above purchases, goods amounting to Rs 50 were not received until after the stock was taken.iv. Goods invoiced during the month of March, but goods received only on 4th April, amounted to Rs 100.You want to find the value of physical stock on 31st March. You start with the value of stock on 9th April.Q.How would you adjust the observation # 2?a)120 (Less)b)170 (Less)c)50d)120 (Add)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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Rate of gross profit is 33 1/3 % on cost.ii. Purchases during the same period as per Purchases Book are Rs 120.iii. Out of above purchases, goods amounting to Rs 50 were not received until after the stock was taken.iv. Goods invoiced during the month of March, but goods received only on 4th April, amounted to Rs 100.You want to find the value of physical stock on 31st March. You start with the value of stock on 9th April.Q.How would you adjust the observation # 2?a)120 (Less)b)170 (Less)c)50d)120 (Add)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice X who was closing his books on 31.03.2006 failed to take the actual stock which he did on 9th April, when it was ascertained by him to be worth Rs 25,000.It was found that sales are entered in the Sales Day Book on the same day of despatch and the returns inward in the returns book as and when the goods are received back. Purchases are entered in the Purchase Day Book once the invoices are received. Observations -i. Sales between 31st March and 9th April as per Sales Book are Rs 1,720. Rate of gross profit is 33 1/3 % on cost.ii. Purchases during the same period as per Purchases Book are Rs 120.iii. Out of above purchases, goods amounting to Rs 50 were not received until after the stock was taken.iv. Goods invoiced during the month of March, but goods received only on 4th April, amounted to Rs 100.You want to find the value of physical stock on 31st March. You start with the value of stock on 9th April.Q.How would you adjust the observation # 2?a)120 (Less)b)170 (Less)c)50d)120 (Add)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice CA Foundation tests.
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