Consider the following statements regarding National Security Guard:1....
National Security Guard (NSG):
The National Security Guard (NSG) is a specialized counter-terrorism unit of India, which was established by an act of the Parliament. It is responsible for handling various security-related issues, including counter-terrorism operations, bomb disposal, hostage rescue, and VIP protection. Let's analyze the given statements to determine their accuracy.
Statement 1: It is a counter-terrorism unit which came into existence by an act of the Parliament.
This statement is correct. The NSG was created in 1984 through the National Security Guard Act, which was passed by the Parliament of India. The act provides a legal framework for the establishment, organization, and functioning of the NSG as a specialized force to combat terrorism and protect the nation.
Statement 2: The idea behind the establishment of the unit came in the aftermath of Operation Nistar.
This statement is incorrect. The idea for the formation of the NSG did not come in the aftermath of Operation Nistar. Operation Nistar was a military operation carried out by the Indian Army in 1984 to flush out militants from the Golden Temple in Amritsar. However, the NSG was not specifically formed as a response to this operation.
The NSG was primarily established due to the increasing threat of terrorism in India. The 1984 anti-Sikh riots and the assassination of the then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi in the same year highlighted the need for a specialized force capable of handling such incidents effectively. As a result, the NSG was formed, drawing inspiration from international counter-terrorism units like Germany's GSG-9 and the UK's SAS.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, only Statement 1 is correct. The NSG is a counter-terrorism unit that was established by an act of the Parliament, but its formation was not directly linked to Operation Nistar. The NSG remains an important entity in India's security apparatus and plays a crucial role in safeguarding the nation from terrorist threats.
Consider the following statements regarding National Security Guard:1....
- The National Security Guard is a counter-terrorism unit that formally came into existence in 1986 by an act of Parliament- ‘National Security Guard Act, 1986’.
- Its headquarters is located in Manesar, Gurugram. Hence, statement 1 is correct.
- The idea behind raising such force came in the aftermath of Operation Blue Star, Akshardham Temple attack and the assassination of former PM Indira Gandhi, for combating terrorist activities with a view to protect states against internal disturbances. Hence, statement 2 is not correct.
- The Humanitarian and Disaster Relief Operation was code named Operation 'Nistar’ which led to the successful evacuation of 38 Indian Nationals stranded in the Socotra Island, Yemen in the aftermath of cyclone Mekunu.