2 methyl propane 2 amine on reaction with mixture of sodium nitrate an...
Answer:
Introduction:
2 methyl propane 2 amine is a secondary amine with the chemical formula C4H11N. When it reacts with a mixture of sodium nitrate and HCL solution, it undergoes a reaction called nitrosation, which results in the formation of an alcohol.
Nitrosation reaction:
The reaction between 2 methyl propane 2 amine and a mixture of sodium nitrate and HCL solution proceeds as follows:
1. The HCL reacts with the sodium nitrate to produce nitrous acid (HNO2).
2. Nitrous acid then reacts with the 2 methyl propane 2 amine to form a nitrosoamine intermediate.
3. The nitrosoamine intermediate undergoes a rearrangement to form an alcohol.
Type of alcohol formed:
The alcohol formed in the reaction is a tertiary alcohol. This is because the nitrosoamine intermediate undergoes a rearrangement to form a tertiary nitrosoalkane, which then undergoes hydrolysis to form a tertiary alcohol.
Conclusion:
In summary, the reaction between 2 methyl propane 2 amine and a mixture of sodium nitrate and HCL solution results in the formation of a tertiary alcohol through a nitrosation reaction.
2 methyl propane 2 amine on reaction with mixture of sodium nitrate an...
Choice(NH2) (CH3) -CH3+ NANO2+HCL-----CH3-C(CH3) (OH) -CH3+N2+H2O
give 3 Degree alcohol