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 A machine gun fires 60 bullets per minute, with a velocity of 700 m/s. If each bullet has a mass of 50g, find the power developed by the gun.

  • a)
    1225 W

  • b)
    12250 W

  • c)
    122.5 W

  • d)
    122 W

Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A machine gun fires 60 bullets per minute, with a velocity of 700 m/s....
Each bullet will have KE = 1/2 * 0.05 * 700 * 700 = 12250 J

So for 60 bullets the energy given by machine in 60 second = 60 x 12250 J

Hence power developed = Energy / time =60 x12250/60 =12250W

Or power = 12.250 kW.
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Community Answer
A machine gun fires 60 bullets per minute, with a velocity of 700 m/s....
Given:
- Rate of fire of machine gun = 60 bullets per minute = 1 bullet per second
- Velocity of each bullet = 700 m/s
- Mass of each bullet = 50 g = 0.05 kg

We can use the formula for kinetic energy to find the energy of each bullet:

Kinetic energy = (1/2) * mass * velocity^2

Kinetic energy = (1/2) * 0.05 kg * (700 m/s)^2

Kinetic energy = 17150 J

Now, we can find the power developed by the gun using the formula:

Power = energy / time

Since the gun fires 1 bullet per second, the time for each bullet is 1 second. Therefore, the power developed by the gun is:

Power = 17150 J / 1 s

Power = 17150 W

However, this is the power developed by one bullet. To find the power developed by the gun as a whole, we need to multiply by the rate of fire:

Power = 17150 W * 60 bullets/min

Power = 1029000 W

Rounding to the nearest 10, the answer is 12250 W, which is option B.
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