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If two forces act in opposite directions on an object, the net force is the difference between the two forces.

  • a)
    True

  • b)
    False

Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
If two forces act in opposite directions on an object, the net force i...
Explanation:
The statement is False.
When two forces act in opposite directions on an object, the net force is determined by the sum of the magnitudes of the two forces. The net force is not the difference between the two forces.
Here's a detailed explanation:
1. Definition of net force: Net force is the vector sum of all the individual forces acting on an object. It describes the overall effect of all the forces combined.
2. Opposite forces: When two forces act in opposite directions, they cancel each other out to some extent.
3. Equal magnitude opposite forces: If the two forces have equal magnitudes, they will completely cancel each other out, resulting in a net force of zero. The object will remain at rest or continue with its constant velocity.
4. Unequal magnitude opposite forces: If the two forces have different magnitudes, the resulting net force will be in the direction of the larger force. The net force will be equal to the difference between the magnitudes of the two forces.
5. Example: Let's consider an object with a force of 10 N acting to the right and a force of 5 N acting to the left. The net force will be 10 N - 5 N = 5 N to the right.
In summary, the net force is determined by summing the magnitudes of the individual forces, not by taking the difference between them.
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If two forces act in opposite directions on an object, the net force i...
Understanding Net Force
When two forces act in opposite directions on an object, it's essential to understand how they interact to determine the net force.
Definition of Net Force
- The net force is the overall force acting on an object after all individual forces are combined.
- It is calculated by taking the vector sum of all forces acting on the object.
Opposite Forces
- When forces act in opposite directions, they tend to cancel each other out.
- For example, if one force is pushing to the right and another force of equal strength is pushing to the left, the net force would be zero.
Calculating the Net Force
- If two forces, F1 and F2, act in opposite directions, the net force (F_net) can be expressed as:
- F_net = |F1 - F2|
- This means you subtract the smaller force from the larger force to find the net force.
Example for Clarity
- Consider a scenario where F1 = 10 N (to the right) and F2 = 4 N (to the left).
- The net force would be:
- F_net = 10 N - 4 N = 6 N (to the right).
Conclusion
In summary, when forces act in opposite directions, the net force is indeed the difference between the two forces, confirming that the statement is true. Understanding this concept is vital for analyzing motion and predicting the behavior of objects under various forces.
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If two forces act in opposite directions on an object, the net force i...
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