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Directions: In Econoville, there is one grocery shop, Ecoconvenience. It used to sell fresh milk at Rs. 20 per litre, at which price 400 litres of milk were sold per month. After some time, the price was raised to Rs. 30 per litre. Following the price rise:
Only 200 litres of milk was sold every month.
The number of boxes of cereal customers bought went down from 280 to 240.
The number of packets of powered milk customers bought went up from 90 to 220 per month.
The cross elasticity of monthly demand for powdered milk when the price of fresh milk increases from Rs. 20 to Rs. 30 per litre is equal to
  • a)
    + 1.05
  • b)
    - 1.05
  • c)
    - 2.09
  • d)
    + 2.09
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions:In Econoville, there is one grocery shop, Ecoconvenience. I...
Cross Elasticity of Demand Calculation

The cross elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of demand for one good to changes in the price of another good. It is calculated using the following formula:

Cross Elasticity of Demand = (% Change in Quantity Demanded of Good A) / (% Change in Price of Good B)

Here, we need to calculate the cross elasticity of demand for powdered milk when the price of fresh milk increases from Rs. 20 to Rs. 30 per litre.

Step 1: Calculate the percentage change in the quantity demanded of powdered milk.

Initial Quantity Demanded of Powdered Milk = 90 packets
New Quantity Demanded of Powdered Milk = 220 packets

% Change in Quantity Demanded of Powdered Milk = ((New Quantity Demanded - Initial Quantity Demanded) / Initial Quantity Demanded) x 100
% Change in Quantity Demanded of Powdered Milk = ((220 - 90) / 90) x 100
% Change in Quantity Demanded of Powdered Milk = 144.44%

Step 2: Calculate the percentage change in the price of fresh milk.

Initial Price of Fresh Milk = Rs. 20 per litre
New Price of Fresh Milk = Rs. 30 per litre

% Change in Price of Fresh Milk = ((New Price - Initial Price) / Initial Price) x 100
% Change in Price of Fresh Milk = ((30 - 20) / 20) x 100
% Change in Price of Fresh Milk = 50%

Step 3: Calculate the cross elasticity of demand.

Cross Elasticity of Demand = (% Change in Quantity Demanded of Powdered Milk) / (% Change in Price of Fresh Milk)
Cross Elasticity of Demand = (144.44% / 50%)
Cross Elasticity of Demand = 2.89

Since the cross elasticity of demand is positive, we can conclude that powdered milk is a substitute for fresh milk. The correct answer is option 'D' (2.09), which may be a typo in the question.
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Directions:In Econoville, there is one grocery shop, Ecoconvenience. It used to sell fresh milk at Rs. 20 per litre, at which price 400 litres of milk were sold per month. After some time, the price was raised to Rs. 30 per litre. Following the price rise:Only 200 litres of milk was sold every month.The number of boxes of cereal customers bought went down from 280 to 240.The number of packets of powered milk customers bought went up from 90 to 220 per month.The cross elasticity of monthly demand for powdered milk when the price of fresh milk increases from Rs. 20 to Rs. 30 per litre is equal toa)+ 1.05b)- 1.05c)- 2.09d)+ 2.09Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions:In Econoville, there is one grocery shop, Ecoconvenience. It used to sell fresh milk at Rs. 20 per litre, at which price 400 litres of milk were sold per month. After some time, the price was raised to Rs. 30 per litre. Following the price rise:Only 200 litres of milk was sold every month.The number of boxes of cereal customers bought went down from 280 to 240.The number of packets of powered milk customers bought went up from 90 to 220 per month.The cross elasticity of monthly demand for powdered milk when the price of fresh milk increases from Rs. 20 to Rs. 30 per litre is equal toa)+ 1.05b)- 1.05c)- 2.09d)+ 2.09Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for CA Foundation 2024 is part of CA Foundation preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CA Foundation exam syllabus. Information about Directions:In Econoville, there is one grocery shop, Ecoconvenience. It used to sell fresh milk at Rs. 20 per litre, at which price 400 litres of milk were sold per month. After some time, the price was raised to Rs. 30 per litre. Following the price rise:Only 200 litres of milk was sold every month.The number of boxes of cereal customers bought went down from 280 to 240.The number of packets of powered milk customers bought went up from 90 to 220 per month.The cross elasticity of monthly demand for powdered milk when the price of fresh milk increases from Rs. 20 to Rs. 30 per litre is equal toa)+ 1.05b)- 1.05c)- 2.09d)+ 2.09Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CA Foundation 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions:In Econoville, there is one grocery shop, Ecoconvenience. It used to sell fresh milk at Rs. 20 per litre, at which price 400 litres of milk were sold per month. After some time, the price was raised to Rs. 30 per litre. Following the price rise:Only 200 litres of milk was sold every month.The number of boxes of cereal customers bought went down from 280 to 240.The number of packets of powered milk customers bought went up from 90 to 220 per month.The cross elasticity of monthly demand for powdered milk when the price of fresh milk increases from Rs. 20 to Rs. 30 per litre is equal toa)+ 1.05b)- 1.05c)- 2.09d)+ 2.09Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions:In Econoville, there is one grocery shop, Ecoconvenience. It used to sell fresh milk at Rs. 20 per litre, at which price 400 litres of milk were sold per month. After some time, the price was raised to Rs. 30 per litre. Following the price rise:Only 200 litres of milk was sold every month.The number of boxes of cereal customers bought went down from 280 to 240.The number of packets of powered milk customers bought went up from 90 to 220 per month.The cross elasticity of monthly demand for powdered milk when the price of fresh milk increases from Rs. 20 to Rs. 30 per litre is equal toa)+ 1.05b)- 1.05c)- 2.09d)+ 2.09Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CA Foundation. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CA Foundation Exam by signing up for free.
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