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Dalton's law of partial pressure is not applicable to
- a)O₂ + O₃
- b)CO + CO₂
- c)NH₃ + HCl
- d)I₂ + O₂
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Daltons law of partial pressure is not applicable toa)O + Ob)CO + COc)...
It's because Dalton's Law of Partial Pressure is applicable to only non-reacting species (gases) .
In the above mentioned options A, B, D gases do not react with each other.
But NH3 and HCl combine to form NH4Cl.
Hence Dalton's law isn't applicable for this!
In the above mentioned options A, B, D gases do not react with each other.
But NH3 and HCl combine to form NH4Cl.
Hence Dalton's law isn't applicable for this!
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Community Answer
Daltons law of partial pressure is not applicable toa)O + Ob)CO + COc)...
Explanation:
Dalton's Law of Partial Pressure:
Dalton's law states that the total pressure exerted by a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of individual gases in the mixture.
Applicability:
Dalton's law is applicable to mixtures of ideal gases, where the gases do not interact with each other and behave independently.
Analysis of Options:
- Option A: O + O: This is a valid application of Dalton's law as it involves a mixture of two oxygen molecules which are ideal gases.
- Option B: CO + CO: This is also a valid application as it involves a mixture of two carbon monoxide molecules which are ideal gases.
- Option C: NH + HC: This option involves a mixture of ammonia (NH₃) and hydrochloric acid (HCl). These are not ideal gases and do not follow the assumptions of Dalton's law.
- Option D: I + O: This is a valid application of Dalton's law as it involves a mixture of iodine and oxygen molecules which are ideal gases.
Conclusion:
Dalton's law of partial pressure is not applicable to the combination of NH₃ and HCl in option C as they are not ideal gases and do not behave independently in a mixture.
Dalton's Law of Partial Pressure:
Dalton's law states that the total pressure exerted by a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of individual gases in the mixture.
Applicability:
Dalton's law is applicable to mixtures of ideal gases, where the gases do not interact with each other and behave independently.
Analysis of Options:
- Option A: O + O: This is a valid application of Dalton's law as it involves a mixture of two oxygen molecules which are ideal gases.
- Option B: CO + CO: This is also a valid application as it involves a mixture of two carbon monoxide molecules which are ideal gases.
- Option C: NH + HC: This option involves a mixture of ammonia (NH₃) and hydrochloric acid (HCl). These are not ideal gases and do not follow the assumptions of Dalton's law.
- Option D: I + O: This is a valid application of Dalton's law as it involves a mixture of iodine and oxygen molecules which are ideal gases.
Conclusion:
Dalton's law of partial pressure is not applicable to the combination of NH₃ and HCl in option C as they are not ideal gases and do not behave independently in a mixture.
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Daltons law of partial pressure is not applicable toa)O + Ob)CO + COc)NH + HCld)I + OCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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