Consider the following statements:1. Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVK) are a...
- Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK) is an agricultural extension center in India. Usually associated with a local agricultural university, these centers serve as the ultimate link between the ICAR and farmers, and aim to apply agricultural research in a practical, localized setting.
- It is an integral part of the National Agricultural Research System (NARS). Hence, statement 1 is correct.
- The first KVK was established in 1974 at Puducherry.
- The mandate of KVK is technology assessment and demonstration for its application and capacity development.
- KVKs also produce quality technological products (seed, planting material, bio-agents, livestock) and make it available to farmers.
- The KVK scheme is 100% financed by the Government of India and the KVKs are sanctioned to Agricultural Universities, ICAR institutes, related Government Departments and Non Government Organizations (NGOs) working in Agriculture. Hence, statement 2 is correct.
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Consider the following statements:1. Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVK) are a...
Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVK) are a part of National Agricultural Research System (NARS). The Krishi Vigyan Kendra scheme is 100% financed by the Government of India. Both of these statements are correct.
Explanation:
Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVK) are agricultural extension centers established by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Government of India. These centers serve as knowledge and resource centers in the field of agriculture and allied sectors. They aim to provide scientific and technological information and support to farmers, rural youth, and other stakeholders in order to enhance agricultural productivity and improve the livelihoods of farmers.
One of the key objectives of KVKs is to bridge the gap between research and extension activities in agriculture. They act as a link between the scientists, researchers, and farmers, facilitating the transfer of technologies and knowledge from the research institutions to the farmers at the grassroots level. KVKs conduct various training programs, demonstrations, exhibitions, and workshops to disseminate the latest agricultural technologies and practices to farmers.
KVKs also undertake on-farm testing of technologies, front-line demonstrations of new crop varieties, and provide advisory services to farmers. They actively engage with farmers and provide them with technical guidance and support in various aspects of agricultural production, including crop cultivation, livestock management, agricultural machinery, post-harvest management, and marketing of agricultural produce.
The Krishi Vigyan Kendra scheme is completely financed by the Government of India. The funding for the establishment and functioning of KVKs is provided by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), which is a premier research organization in the field of agriculture. The ICAR allocates funds to each KVK for various activities such as infrastructure development, human resource development, and implementation of extension programs.
In conclusion, Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVK) are an integral part of the National Agricultural Research System (NARS) and play a crucial role in disseminating agricultural knowledge and technologies to farmers. The KVK scheme is fully funded by the Government of India.
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