Ideal load factor should be________.a)1b)0.5c)0.3d)0.8Correct answer ...
As high load factor is directly proportional to efficiency of the plant.
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Ideal load factor should be________.a)1b)0.5c)0.3d)0.8Correct answer ...
The ideal load factor in the context of railways refers to the ratio of the actual passenger or freight load to the maximum possible load that a train or railway system can handle efficiently. It is an important factor in determining the operational efficiency and profitability of a railway system.
A high load factor indicates that the trains or railway system are operating close to their maximum capacity, which is considered ideal for maximizing revenue and minimizing costs. On the other hand, a low load factor indicates that there is unused capacity in the system, leading to inefficiencies and financial losses.
Explanation of the answer:
a) 1: The ideal load factor is 1, which means that the trains or railway system are operating at maximum capacity. This ensures that all available seats or cargo space are utilized, maximizing revenue and minimizing costs. It also indicates that there is no unused capacity in the system.
b) 0.5: A load factor of 0.5 means that only half of the available seats or cargo space are utilized. This indicates that there is significant unused capacity in the system, leading to inefficiencies and financial losses.
c) 0.3: A load factor of 0.3 means that only 30% of the available seats or cargo space are utilized. This indicates a low level of utilization and significant unused capacity, resulting in inefficiencies and financial losses.
d) 0.8: A load factor of 0.8 means that 80% of the available seats or cargo space are utilized. While this is better than the previous options, it still indicates that there is some unused capacity in the system, leading to inefficiencies and potential financial losses.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the ideal load factor for a railway system is 1, indicating that the trains or railway system are operating at maximum capacity. This ensures efficient utilization of resources and maximizes revenue while minimizing costs. A low load factor indicates inefficiencies and financial losses, while a higher load factor, although better, still indicates some degree of unused capacity.
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