If 2 men and 3 women can do a piece of work in 8 days and 3 men and 2...
|2 x 8 - 3 x 7| men’s work = |3x 8 - 2 x 7| women’s work.
∴ 5 men’s work = 10 women’s work
∴ 1 men’s work = 2 women’s work
2 men’s work = 4 women’s work
∴ Days taken by 5 men + 4 women = 14 women are 7x8/14 = 4 days
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If 2 men and 3 women can do a piece of work in 8 days and 3 men and 2...
Given Information:
- 2 men and 3 women can do a piece of work in 8 days
- 3 men and 2 women can do a piece of work in 7 days
To find:
- Number of days required for 5 men and 4 women to complete the work
Let's assume that the work done by 1 man in 1 day is M and the work done by 1 woman in 1 day is W.
Calculation:
From the given information, we can form the following equations:
Equation 1: (2M + 3W) * 8 = 1 (work done by 2 men and 3 women in 8 days)
Equation 2: (3M + 2W) * 7 = 1 (work done by 3 men and 2 women in 7 days)
Simplifying the equations:
Equation 1: 16M + 24W = 1
Equation 2: 21M + 14W = 1
Now, let's solve these equations to find the values of M and W.
Multiplying Equation 1 by 21 and Equation 2 by 16, we get:
336M + 504W = 21
336M + 224W = 16
Subtracting Equation 2 from Equation 1, we get:
280W = 5
Therefore, the work done by 1 woman in 1 day is 1/280.
Substituting this value in Equation 2, we can find the work done by 1 man in 1 day:
21M + 14(1/280) = 1
21M + 14/280 = 1
21M = 1 - 14/280
21M = 266/280
M = (266/280) * (1/21)
M = 1/20
Now, we know the work done by 1 man in 1 day is 1/20 and the work done by 1 woman in 1 day is 1/280.
Let's find the total work done by 5 men and 4 women in 1 day:
(5 * 1/20) + (4 * 1/280) = 5/20 + 4/280 = 1/4
Therefore, the work done by 5 men and 4 women in 1 day is 1/4.
To find the number of days required for them to complete the work, we can divide the total work by the work done in 1 day:
1 / (1/4) = 4
Hence, the work can be done by 5 men and 4 women together in 4 days. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
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