With reference to the “Samagra Shiksha” Scheme, consider t...
Option D is correct: Samagra Shiksha - an Integrated Scheme for School Education has been launched throughout the country as a Centrally Sponsored Scheme with effect from the year 2018-19. This programme subsumes the three erstwhile Centrally Sponsored Schemes of Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA), Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan (RMSA) and Teacher Education (TE). It is an overarching programme for the school education sector extending from pre-school to class XII and aims to ensure inclusive and equitable quality education at all levels of school education. It envisages the ‘school’ as a continuum from pre-school, primary, upper primary, secondary to senior secondary levels.
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With reference to the “Samagra Shiksha” Scheme, consider t...
Overview of the Samagra Shiksha Scheme
The "Samagra Shiksha" Scheme is a comprehensive initiative aimed at enhancing the quality of education in India. It focuses on the holistic development of children from preschool to higher secondary levels, rather than specifically targeting professional technical skills in higher education.
Key Features of the Scheme
- Integrated Approach: Samagra Shiksha integrates various aspects of education, including quality, access, and equity, but does not specifically cater to STEM fields or professional technical skills.
- Target Group: The scheme emphasizes the overall educational framework rather than focusing solely on higher education or skills in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics).
Funding and Implementation
- Centrally Sponsored Scheme: It is indeed a Centrally Sponsored Scheme, but it is launched by the Ministry of Education, not the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship.
- Focus Areas: The scheme covers aspects such as teacher training, infrastructure development, and inclusive education, targeting improvements across all levels of school education.
Conclusion
Given this information, we can conclude:
- Statement 1 is incorrect as the scheme does not focus on imparting professional technical skills specifically in STEM fields.
- Statement 2 is also incorrect because it is the Ministry of Education that administers the scheme, not the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship.
Thus, the correct answer is option 'D': Neither statement 1 nor 2 is accurate.
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