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With reference to the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC), consider the following statements:
1. It consists of a Central Vigilance Commissioner and not more than two vigilance commissioners.
2. They are appointed by the President at the recommendation of the Prime Minister, Union Minister of Home Affair and Leader of Opposition of the Lok Sabha.
3. The office terms of the members are five years or sixty-four years of age, whichever is earlier. 4. It is a constitutional body.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    1, 2 and 3 only
  • c)
    1, 3 and 4 only
  • d)
    2, 3 and 4 only
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC), consider the...
In News: The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) has modified the guidelines pertaining to the transfer and posting of officials in the vigilance units of government organisations, restricting their tenure to three years at one place.
Statement 1 is correct: The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) is the main agency for preventing corruption in the Central government. It is a multi-member body consisting of a Central Vigilance Commissioner (chairperson) and not more than two vigilance commissioners.
Statement 2 is correct: They are appointed by the president by warrant under his hand and seal on the recommendation of a three-member committee consisting of the prime minister as its head, the Union minister of home affairs and the Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha.
Statement 3 is not correct: They hold office for a term of four years or until they attain the age of sixty-five years, whichever is earlier. After their tenure, they are not eligible for further employment under the Central or a state government.
Statement 4 is not correct: The CVC was set up by the Government in February 1964 on the recommendations of the Committee on Prevention of Corruption, headed by Shri K. Santhanam. In 2003, the Parliament enacted CVC Act conferring statutory status on the CVC. The CVC is not controlled by any Ministry/Department. It is an independent body which is only responsible to the Parliament.
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With reference to the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC), consider the...
Central Vigilance Commission (CVC)

The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) is an apex Indian governmental body created in 1964 to address corruption in the government. It is an independent body responsible for monitoring all vigilance activities carried out by the various departments of the government of India.

Statements

1. The CVC consists of a Central Vigilance Commissioner and not more than two vigilance commissioners.
2. They are appointed by the President at the recommendation of the Prime Minister, Union Minister of Home Affair and Leader of Opposition of the Lok Sabha.
3. The office terms of the members are five years or sixty-four years of age, whichever is earlier.
4. It is a constitutional body.

Answer

The correct answer is option 'A', i.e., statements 1 and 2 only.

Explanation

1. The CVC consists of a Central Vigilance Commissioner and not more than two vigilance commissioners.
This statement is correct. The CVC consists of a Central Vigilance Commissioner (CVC) and not more than two vigilance commissioners (VC). The CVC is the chairperson of the commission and the two VCs are the members.

2. They are appointed by the President at the recommendation of the Prime Minister, Union Minister of Home Affair and Leader of Opposition of the Lok Sabha.
This statement is also correct. The members of the CVC are appointed by the President of India based on the recommendations of a high-powered committee consisting of the Prime Minister, Union Minister of Home Affairs, and the Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha.

3. The office terms of the members are five years or sixty-four years of age, whichever is earlier.
This statement is incorrect. The correct age limit is 65 years, not 64 years. The office term of the members of the CVC is four years, and they are eligible for reappointment.

4. It is a constitutional body.
This statement is incorrect. The CVC is not a constitutional body but a statutory body, created by an executive resolution of the government of India. Its functions and powers are defined by the Central Vigilance Commission Act, 2003.

Conclusion

Hence, only statements 1 and 2 are correct regarding the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC).
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Community Answer
With reference to the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC), consider the...
In News: The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) has modified the guidelines pertaining to the transfer and posting of officials in the vigilance units of government organisations, restricting their tenure to three years at one place.
Statement 1 is correct: The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) is the main agency for preventing corruption in the Central government. It is a multi-member body consisting of a Central Vigilance Commissioner (chairperson) and not more than two vigilance commissioners.
Statement 2 is correct: They are appointed by the president by warrant under his hand and seal on the recommendation of a three-member committee consisting of the prime minister as its head, the Union minister of home affairs and the Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha.
Statement 3 is not correct: They hold office for a term of four years or until they attain the age of sixty-five years, whichever is earlier. After their tenure, they are not eligible for further employment under the Central or a state government.
Statement 4 is not correct: The CVC was set up by the Government in February 1964 on the recommendations of the Committee on Prevention of Corruption, headed by Shri K. Santhanam. In 2003, the Parliament enacted CVC Act conferring statutory status on the CVC. The CVC is not controlled by any Ministry/Department. It is an independent body which is only responsible to the Parliament.
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With reference to the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC), consider the following statements:1. It consists of a Central Vigilance Commissioner and not more than two vigilance commissioners.2. They are appointed by the President at the recommendation of the Prime Minister, Union Minister of Home Affair and Leader of Opposition of the Lok Sabha.3. The office terms of the members are five years or sixty-four years of age, whichever is earlier. 4. It is a constitutional body.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1, 2 and 3 onlyc)1, 3 and 4 onlyd)2, 3 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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