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Consider the following statements:
1. A monetary policy that lowers interest rates and stimulates borrowing is a loose monetary policy.
2. A monetary policy that raises interest rates and reduces borrowing in the economy is a tight monetary policy.
Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements:1. A monetary policy that lowers int...
In News: Recently, there has been a rise in global commodity prices that is being billed as a new commodity super cycle.
Statement is 1 correct: A monetary policy that lowers interest rates and stimulates borrowing is an expansionary monetary policy or loose monetary policy. It increases the money supply in order to lower unemployment, boost private-sector borrowing and consumer spending, and stimulate economic growth.
Statement 2 is correct: A monetary policy that raises interest rates and reduces borrowing in the economy is a contractionary monetary policy or tight monetary policy. It slows the rate of growth in the money supply or outright decreases the money supply in order to control inflation. While sometimes necessary, contractionary monetary policy can slow economic growth, increase unemployment and depress borrowing and spending by consumers and businesses.
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Consider the following statements:1. A monetary policy that lowers interest rates and stimulates borrowing is a loose monetary policy.2. A monetary policy that raises interest rates and reduces borrowing in the economy is a tight monetary policy.Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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