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If the angles of a pentagon are in the ratio 1 : 3 : 6 : 7 : 10, then the smallest angle is:
  • a)
    30°
  • b)
    32°
  • c)
    27°
  • d)
    20°
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
If the angles of a pentagon are in the ratio 1 : 3 : 6 : 7 : 10, then...
Suppose the angles of a pentagon are
x°, 3x°, 6x°, 7x°, 10x°
But x° + 3x° + 6x° + 7x° + 10x° = (2x5 -4) x 90°
or 27x° = 6 x 90°
or x = 20°
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Most Upvoted Answer
If the angles of a pentagon are in the ratio 1 : 3 : 6 : 7 : 10, then...
Understanding the Problem
To find the smallest angle in a pentagon where the angles are in the ratio 1 : 3 : 6 : 7 : 10, we first need to determine the total sum of the interior angles of a pentagon.
Sum of Interior Angles
- The formula for the sum of the interior angles of a polygon is:
Sum = (n - 2) × 180°
- For a pentagon (n = 5):
Sum = (5 - 2) × 180° = 3 × 180° = 540°
Setting Up the Ratios
- Let the angles be represented as:
Angle 1 = x (smallest angle)
Angle 2 = 3x
Angle 3 = 6x
Angle 4 = 7x
Angle 5 = 10x
- The total sum of the angles can be expressed as:
x + 3x + 6x + 7x + 10x = 540°
- Simplifying this:
27x = 540°
Calculating the Smallest Angle
- Now, solve for x:
x = 540° / 27
x = 20°
Conclusion
- The smallest angle, represented by x, is therefore 20°.
- Thus, the correct answer is option 'D' - 20°.
This systematic breakdown allows us to understand how to approach similar problems regarding angles in polygons.
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If the angles of a pentagon are in the ratio 1 : 3 : 6 : 7 : 10, then the smallest angle is:a)30°b)32°c)27°d)20°Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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