Introduction:
In the short story "The Rattrap" by Selma Lagerlof, the Peddler is a wanderer who resorts to stealing and dishonesty to make a living. However, after encountering the Crofter and Edla, his perspective and behavior undergo a transformation.

Meeting the Crofter:
When the Peddler meets the Crofter, he is initially suspicious and expects to be treated unkindly. However, to his surprise, the Crofter welcomes him warmly and offers him shelter and food. This act of kindness and hospitality has a profound impact on the Peddler.

Influence on the Peddler:
1. Restoring faith in humanity: The Crofter's generosity and genuine concern for the Peddler's well-being challenge the Peddler's negative perception of people. It makes him question his own beliefs about the world and reconsider his own actions.

2. Creating a sense of belonging: The Peddler, who has been lonely and isolated, experiences a sense of belonging and acceptance in the company of the Crofter. This connection makes him realize the importance of human connection and relationships.

3. Instilling trust: The Crofter's trust in the Peddler, despite his appearance and reputation, makes the Peddler feel valued and respected. This trust encourages the Peddler to reflect on his own behavior and motivates him to change.

4. Recognizing his own worth: The Crofter's kindness and acceptance make the Peddler realize that he is capable of being more than just a thief. He begins to see his own worth and potential, which inspires him to strive for a better life.

Meeting Edla:
When the Peddler encounters Edla, the daughter of the ironmaster, she treats him with kindness and compassion. She engages him in conversation and treats him as an equal, which further influences the Peddler's transformation.

Influence on the Peddler:
1. Challenging stereotypes: Edla's behavior challenges the Peddler's preconceived notions about people of higher social status. Her kindness and empathy make him question his own prejudices and encourage him to reevaluate his actions.

2. Seeing his own reflection: Edla's genuine interest in the Peddler's life story and her ability to see beyond his outward appearance make him confront his own self-image. He realizes that he has been selling himself short and is capable of more than his current lifestyle.

3. Stirring compassion: Edla's compassion and concern for the Peddler's well-being awaken a sense of empathy in him. He begins to understand the impact of his actions on others and feels remorse for his past behavior.

4. Inspiring change: Edla's belief in the Peddler's potential and her encouragement motivate him to change his ways. Her kindness and trust inspire him to strive for a more honest and meaningful life.

Conclusion:
The Peddler's encounters with the Crofter and Edla have a profound influence on his transformation. Their kindness, acceptance, and belief in his potential change his perspective on life, restore his faith in humanity, and inspire him to break free from