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Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same: Power factor correction capacitor Power factor correction is a method to reduce the lagging power factor in inductive loads by fixing a high value capacitor across the phase and neutral line close to the load. When the Voltage and Current are in phase with each other in an AC circuit, the energy from the source is fully converted into another form to drive the load and in this case the power factor is in unity. When the power factor drops, the system becomes less efficient. In inductive loads, current “lags'' the voltage leading to “lagging power factor”. Power factor correction is the method to reduce the lagging power factor in inductive loads by fixing a high value capacitor across the phase and neutral close to the load. These capacitors have leading power factor so that it will neutralize the lagging power factor of the load. Power capacitors are huge non polarized metal film electrolytic type capacitors. Capacitors should be sufficiently rated to the load capacity. It should be connected to the lines, only when the loads are running and drawing current
Power factor corrector capacitors should be connected
  • a)
    a cross the phase and ground near the inductive load.
  • b)
    across the phase and neutral away from the inductive load.
  • c)
    across the phase and neutral near the inductive load.
  • d)
    across the neutral and ground near the inductive load.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Power capacitors are connected across the phase and neutral near the inductive load such as the motor.
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Explanation:




Power factor correction capacitor:
- Power factor correction is used to reduce the lagging power factor in inductive loads.
- It involves fixing a high value capacitor across the phase and neutral lines close to the load.

Importance of power factor correction:
- When Voltage and Current are in phase, the power factor is in unity, making the system more efficient.
- In inductive loads, current lags behind voltage, leading to a lagging power factor.
- Power factor correction helps to improve the overall efficiency of the system.

Placement of power factor correction capacitors:
- Power factor correction capacitors should be connected across the phase and neutral lines near the inductive load.
- These capacitors have a leading power factor, which helps neutralize the lagging power factor of the load.

Type of capacitors used:
- Power capacitors used for power factor correction are usually huge non-polarized metal film electrolytic capacitors.
- These capacitors should be sufficiently rated to match the load capacity.

Connection of capacitors:
- Capacitors should only be connected to the lines when the loads are running and drawing current.
- Connecting the capacitors across the phase and neutral lines near the inductive load helps to effectively correct the power factor.
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Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same: Power factor correction capacitor Power factor correction is a method to reduce the lagging power factor in inductive loads by fixing a high value capacitor across the phase and neutral line close to the load. When the Voltage and Current are in phase with each other in an AC circuit, the energy from the source is fully converted into another form to drive the load and in this case the power factor is in unity. When the power factor drops, the system becomes less efficient. In inductive loads, current “lags'' the voltage leading to “lagging power factor”. Power factor correction is the method to reduce the lagging power factor in inductive loads by fixing a high value capacitor across the phase and neutral close to the load. These capacitors have leading power factor so that it will neutralize the lagging power factor of the load. Power capacitors are huge non polarized metal film electrolytic type capacitors. Capacitors should be sufficiently rated to the load capacity. It should be connected to the lines, only when the loads are running and drawing currentPower factor corrector capacitors should be connecteda)a cross the phase and ground near the inductive load.b)across the phase and neutral away from the inductive load.c)across the phase and neutral near the inductive load.d)across the neutral and ground near the inductive load.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same: Power factor correction capacitor Power factor correction is a method to reduce the lagging power factor in inductive loads by fixing a high value capacitor across the phase and neutral line close to the load. When the Voltage and Current are in phase with each other in an AC circuit, the energy from the source is fully converted into another form to drive the load and in this case the power factor is in unity. When the power factor drops, the system becomes less efficient. In inductive loads, current “lags'' the voltage leading to “lagging power factor”. Power factor correction is the method to reduce the lagging power factor in inductive loads by fixing a high value capacitor across the phase and neutral close to the load. These capacitors have leading power factor so that it will neutralize the lagging power factor of the load. Power capacitors are huge non polarized metal film electrolytic type capacitors. Capacitors should be sufficiently rated to the load capacity. It should be connected to the lines, only when the loads are running and drawing currentPower factor corrector capacitors should be connecteda)a cross the phase and ground near the inductive load.b)across the phase and neutral away from the inductive load.c)across the phase and neutral near the inductive load.d)across the neutral and ground near the inductive load.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same: Power factor correction capacitor Power factor correction is a method to reduce the lagging power factor in inductive loads by fixing a high value capacitor across the phase and neutral line close to the load. When the Voltage and Current are in phase with each other in an AC circuit, the energy from the source is fully converted into another form to drive the load and in this case the power factor is in unity. When the power factor drops, the system becomes less efficient. In inductive loads, current “lags'' the voltage leading to “lagging power factor”. Power factor correction is the method to reduce the lagging power factor in inductive loads by fixing a high value capacitor across the phase and neutral close to the load. These capacitors have leading power factor so that it will neutralize the lagging power factor of the load. Power capacitors are huge non polarized metal film electrolytic type capacitors. Capacitors should be sufficiently rated to the load capacity. It should be connected to the lines, only when the loads are running and drawing currentPower factor corrector capacitors should be connecteda)a cross the phase and ground near the inductive load.b)across the phase and neutral away from the inductive load.c)across the phase and neutral near the inductive load.d)across the neutral and ground near the inductive load.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same: Power factor correction capacitor Power factor correction is a method to reduce the lagging power factor in inductive loads by fixing a high value capacitor across the phase and neutral line close to the load. When the Voltage and Current are in phase with each other in an AC circuit, the energy from the source is fully converted into another form to drive the load and in this case the power factor is in unity. When the power factor drops, the system becomes less efficient. In inductive loads, current “lags'' the voltage leading to “lagging power factor”. Power factor correction is the method to reduce the lagging power factor in inductive loads by fixing a high value capacitor across the phase and neutral close to the load. These capacitors have leading power factor so that it will neutralize the lagging power factor of the load. Power capacitors are huge non polarized metal film electrolytic type capacitors. Capacitors should be sufficiently rated to the load capacity. It should be connected to the lines, only when the loads are running and drawing currentPower factor corrector capacitors should be connecteda)a cross the phase and ground near the inductive load.b)across the phase and neutral away from the inductive load.c)across the phase and neutral near the inductive load.d)across the neutral and ground near the inductive load.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same: Power factor correction capacitor Power factor correction is a method to reduce the lagging power factor in inductive loads by fixing a high value capacitor across the phase and neutral line close to the load. When the Voltage and Current are in phase with each other in an AC circuit, the energy from the source is fully converted into another form to drive the load and in this case the power factor is in unity. When the power factor drops, the system becomes less efficient. In inductive loads, current “lags'' the voltage leading to “lagging power factor”. Power factor correction is the method to reduce the lagging power factor in inductive loads by fixing a high value capacitor across the phase and neutral close to the load. These capacitors have leading power factor so that it will neutralize the lagging power factor of the load. Power capacitors are huge non polarized metal film electrolytic type capacitors. Capacitors should be sufficiently rated to the load capacity. It should be connected to the lines, only when the loads are running and drawing currentPower factor corrector capacitors should be connecteda)a cross the phase and ground near the inductive load.b)across the phase and neutral away from the inductive load.c)across the phase and neutral near the inductive load.d)across the neutral and ground near the inductive load.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 12. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 12 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same: Power factor correction capacitor Power factor correction is a method to reduce the lagging power factor in inductive loads by fixing a high value capacitor across the phase and neutral line close to the load. When the Voltage and Current are in phase with each other in an AC circuit, the energy from the source is fully converted into another form to drive the load and in this case the power factor is in unity. When the power factor drops, the system becomes less efficient. In inductive loads, current “lags'' the voltage leading to “lagging power factor”. Power factor correction is the method to reduce the lagging power factor in inductive loads by fixing a high value capacitor across the phase and neutral close to the load. These capacitors have leading power factor so that it will neutralize the lagging power factor of the load. Power capacitors are huge non polarized metal film electrolytic type capacitors. Capacitors should be sufficiently rated to the load capacity. It should be connected to the lines, only when the loads are running and drawing currentPower factor corrector capacitors should be connecteda)a cross the phase and ground near the inductive load.b)across the phase and neutral away from the inductive load.c)across the phase and neutral near the inductive load.d)across the neutral and ground near the inductive load.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same: Power factor correction capacitor Power factor correction is a method to reduce the lagging power factor in inductive loads by fixing a high value capacitor across the phase and neutral line close to the load. When the Voltage and Current are in phase with each other in an AC circuit, the energy from the source is fully converted into another form to drive the load and in this case the power factor is in unity. When the power factor drops, the system becomes less efficient. In inductive loads, current “lags'' the voltage leading to “lagging power factor”. Power factor correction is the method to reduce the lagging power factor in inductive loads by fixing a high value capacitor across the phase and neutral close to the load. These capacitors have leading power factor so that it will neutralize the lagging power factor of the load. Power capacitors are huge non polarized metal film electrolytic type capacitors. Capacitors should be sufficiently rated to the load capacity. It should be connected to the lines, only when the loads are running and drawing currentPower factor corrector capacitors should be connecteda)a cross the phase and ground near the inductive load.b)across the phase and neutral away from the inductive load.c)across the phase and neutral near the inductive load.d)across the neutral and ground near the inductive load.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same: Power factor correction capacitor Power factor correction is a method to reduce the lagging power factor in inductive loads by fixing a high value capacitor across the phase and neutral line close to the load. When the Voltage and Current are in phase with each other in an AC circuit, the energy from the source is fully converted into another form to drive the load and in this case the power factor is in unity. When the power factor drops, the system becomes less efficient. In inductive loads, current “lags'' the voltage leading to “lagging power factor”. Power factor correction is the method to reduce the lagging power factor in inductive loads by fixing a high value capacitor across the phase and neutral close to the load. These capacitors have leading power factor so that it will neutralize the lagging power factor of the load. Power capacitors are huge non polarized metal film electrolytic type capacitors. Capacitors should be sufficiently rated to the load capacity. It should be connected to the lines, only when the loads are running and drawing currentPower factor corrector capacitors should be connecteda)a cross the phase and ground near the inductive load.b)across the phase and neutral away from the inductive load.c)across the phase and neutral near the inductive load.d)across the neutral and ground near the inductive load.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same: Power factor correction capacitor Power factor correction is a method to reduce the lagging power factor in inductive loads by fixing a high value capacitor across the phase and neutral line close to the load. When the Voltage and Current are in phase with each other in an AC circuit, the energy from the source is fully converted into another form to drive the load and in this case the power factor is in unity. When the power factor drops, the system becomes less efficient. In inductive loads, current “lags'' the voltage leading to “lagging power factor”. Power factor correction is the method to reduce the lagging power factor in inductive loads by fixing a high value capacitor across the phase and neutral close to the load. These capacitors have leading power factor so that it will neutralize the lagging power factor of the load. Power capacitors are huge non polarized metal film electrolytic type capacitors. Capacitors should be sufficiently rated to the load capacity. It should be connected to the lines, only when the loads are running and drawing currentPower factor corrector capacitors should be connecteda)a cross the phase and ground near the inductive load.b)across the phase and neutral away from the inductive load.c)across the phase and neutral near the inductive load.d)across the neutral and ground near the inductive load.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same: Power factor correction capacitor Power factor correction is a method to reduce the lagging power factor in inductive loads by fixing a high value capacitor across the phase and neutral line close to the load. When the Voltage and Current are in phase with each other in an AC circuit, the energy from the source is fully converted into another form to drive the load and in this case the power factor is in unity. When the power factor drops, the system becomes less efficient. In inductive loads, current “lags'' the voltage leading to “lagging power factor”. Power factor correction is the method to reduce the lagging power factor in inductive loads by fixing a high value capacitor across the phase and neutral close to the load. These capacitors have leading power factor so that it will neutralize the lagging power factor of the load. Power capacitors are huge non polarized metal film electrolytic type capacitors. Capacitors should be sufficiently rated to the load capacity. It should be connected to the lines, only when the loads are running and drawing currentPower factor corrector capacitors should be connecteda)a cross the phase and ground near the inductive load.b)across the phase and neutral away from the inductive load.c)across the phase and neutral near the inductive load.d)across the neutral and ground near the inductive load.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 12 tests.
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