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Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.
Assertion: The equatorial plane of a dipole is an equipotential surface.
Reason: The electric potential at any point on the equatorial plane is zero.
  • a)
    If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
  • b)
    If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
  • c)
    If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
  • d)
    If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as...
Equipotential surface is a surface over which the potential due to any charge configuration is same throughout. The equipotential surfaces of an electric dipole are shown in the figure. Since the distance of each point on a plane passing through the centre of the electric dipole and perpendicular to the axis of the electric dipole is equal, the potential throughout the plane is zero. Hence it is one possible equipotential surface.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as...
Explanation:

Equatorial plane of a dipole: The equatorial plane of a dipole is a plane that is perpendicular to the axis of the dipole and passes through its midpoint.

Equipotential surface: An equipotential surface is a surface on which all points have the same electric potential.

Electric potential at any point on the equatorial plane is zero: Due to the symmetry of the dipole, the electric potential at any point on the equatorial plane is zero.

Assertion: The equatorial plane of a dipole is an equipotential surface.

Reason: The electric potential at any point on the equatorial plane is zero.

Explanation:

The Assertion is true because the equatorial plane of a dipole is a plane of symmetry, and the electric field due to a dipole decreases as we move away from the dipole along the equatorial plane. Due to this symmetry, the electric potential at any point on the equatorial plane is the same. Therefore, the equatorial plane of a dipole is an equipotential surface.

The Reason is also true because the electric potential at any point on the equatorial plane is zero due to the symmetry of the dipole. However, it does not provide a correct explanation of the Assertion. It only restates the same fact that the Assertion states.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B - Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
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Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.Assertion: The equatorial plane of a dipole is an equipotential surface.Reason: The electric potential at any point on the equatorial plane is zero.a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.Assertion: The equatorial plane of a dipole is an equipotential surface.Reason: The electric potential at any point on the equatorial plane is zero.a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.Assertion: The equatorial plane of a dipole is an equipotential surface.Reason: The electric potential at any point on the equatorial plane is zero.a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.Assertion: The equatorial plane of a dipole is an equipotential surface.Reason: The electric potential at any point on the equatorial plane is zero.a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.Assertion: The equatorial plane of a dipole is an equipotential surface.Reason: The electric potential at any point on the equatorial plane is zero.a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 12. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 12 Exam by signing up for free.
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