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Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.
Assertion: Two equipotential surfaces can be orthogonal.
Reason: Electric field lines are normal to the equipotential surface.
- a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
- b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
- c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
- d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed a...
Two equipotential surfaces never intersect each other so they cannot be orthogonal.
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Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed a...
Assertion and Reason: Two equipotential surfaces can be orthogonal. Electric field lines are normal to the equipotential surface.
Explanation:
The assertion states that two equipotential surfaces can be orthogonal, which means they can intersect at right angles. The reason given is that electric field lines are normal to the equipotential surface.
Now let's analyze the statement and determine if it is correct.
1. Equipotential surfaces:
- Equipotential surfaces are imaginary surfaces in an electric field where every point on the surface has the same electric potential.
- These surfaces are perpendicular to the electric field lines at every point.
- The electric potential difference between any two points on an equipotential surface is zero.
2. Orthogonal:
- Orthogonal refers to the intersection of two lines or surfaces at right angles (90 degrees).
- If two equipotential surfaces are orthogonal, it means that they intersect each other at a right angle.
3. Electric field lines:
- Electric field lines are lines used to represent the direction and magnitude of the electric field in a given region.
- Electric field lines are always perpendicular to the equipotential surfaces.
- The direction of the electric field lines is from higher potential to lower potential.
Now let's evaluate the given assertion and reason.
- The assertion states that two equipotential surfaces can be orthogonal, which is true. Two equipotential surfaces can intersect at right angles, and this is consistent with the definition of orthogonal.
- The reason given is that electric field lines are normal to the equipotential surface, which is also true. Electric field lines are always perpendicular to the equipotential surfaces.
Therefore, both the assertion and reason are correct. However, the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion, as it provides the underlying principle behind the assertion.
Hence, the correct answer is option 'a' - If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
Explanation:
The assertion states that two equipotential surfaces can be orthogonal, which means they can intersect at right angles. The reason given is that electric field lines are normal to the equipotential surface.
Now let's analyze the statement and determine if it is correct.
1. Equipotential surfaces:
- Equipotential surfaces are imaginary surfaces in an electric field where every point on the surface has the same electric potential.
- These surfaces are perpendicular to the electric field lines at every point.
- The electric potential difference between any two points on an equipotential surface is zero.
2. Orthogonal:
- Orthogonal refers to the intersection of two lines or surfaces at right angles (90 degrees).
- If two equipotential surfaces are orthogonal, it means that they intersect each other at a right angle.
3. Electric field lines:
- Electric field lines are lines used to represent the direction and magnitude of the electric field in a given region.
- Electric field lines are always perpendicular to the equipotential surfaces.
- The direction of the electric field lines is from higher potential to lower potential.
Now let's evaluate the given assertion and reason.
- The assertion states that two equipotential surfaces can be orthogonal, which is true. Two equipotential surfaces can intersect at right angles, and this is consistent with the definition of orthogonal.
- The reason given is that electric field lines are normal to the equipotential surface, which is also true. Electric field lines are always perpendicular to the equipotential surfaces.
Therefore, both the assertion and reason are correct. However, the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion, as it provides the underlying principle behind the assertion.
Hence, the correct answer is option 'a' - If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
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Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.Assertion: Two equipotential surfaces can be orthogonal.Reason: Electric field lines are normal to the equipotential surface.a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.Assertion: Two equipotential surfaces can be orthogonal.Reason: Electric field lines are normal to the equipotential surface.a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.Assertion: Two equipotential surfaces can be orthogonal.Reason: Electric field lines are normal to the equipotential surface.a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.Assertion: Two equipotential surfaces can be orthogonal.Reason: Electric field lines are normal to the equipotential surface.a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.Assertion: Two equipotential surfaces can be orthogonal.Reason: Electric field lines are normal to the equipotential surface.a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.Assertion: Two equipotential surfaces can be orthogonal.Reason: Electric field lines are normal to the equipotential surface.a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.Assertion: Two equipotential surfaces can be orthogonal.Reason: Electric field lines are normal to the equipotential surface.a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.Assertion: Two equipotential surfaces can be orthogonal.Reason: Electric field lines are normal to the equipotential surface.a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 12.
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