Composition of Rajya Sabha
The Rajya Sabha, or the Council of States, is the upper house of India's Parliament. It plays a crucial role in representing the states and union territories of India.
Membership Overview
- The total membership of Rajya Sabha is 245 members.
Elected and Nominated Members
- Out of the 245 members:
- 233 members are elected by the electoral college of the states and union territories.
- 12 members are nominated by the President of India for their expertise in specific fields such as literature, science, art, and social service.
Understanding the Election Process
- The elected members are chosen through a system of proportional representation by means of a single transferable vote.
- This ensures that the representation in the Rajya Sabha reflects the population of each state, allowing for a balanced representation across the country.
Conclusion
- Therefore, the correct answer to the question regarding the number of elected members in the Rajya Sabha is 233.
- This composition underscores the importance of the Rajya Sabha in maintaining a federal structure within Indian governance, ensuring that both the states and the central government have a voice in the legislative process.
By understanding these details, one can appreciate the functioning and significance of the Rajya Sabha in India's democratic framework.